Monitoring organic contaminants in small French coastal lagoons: comparison of levels in mussel, passive sampler and sediment
Type | Article | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | 2010-07 | ||||||||
Language | English | ||||||||
Author(s) | David Arthur1, Gomez Elena1, Ait-Aissa Selim2, Bachelot Morgane1, 3, Rosain David1, Casellas Claude1, Fenet Helene1 | ||||||||
Affiliation(s) | 1 : Univ Montpellier 1, UMR HydroSci Montpellier 5569, Fac Pharm, F-34093 Montpellier 5, France. 2 : INERIS, Unit Ecotoxicol, F-60550 Verneuil En Halatte, France. 3 : IFREMER, Lab Environm & Ressources LER LR, Stn Sete, F-34200 Sete, France. |
||||||||
Source | Journal of Environmental Monitoring (1464-0325) (Royal Society of Chemistry), 2010-07 , Vol. 12 , N. 7 , P. 1471-1481 | ||||||||
DOI | 10.1039/b925641e | ||||||||
WOS© Times Cited | 16 | ||||||||
Abstract | In this study, the distribution of organic contaminants was investigated in the particular context of three Mediterranean coastal lagoons, where pollution input was hypothesised to come mainly from sediments resuspension. Mussels and semi-permeable membrane devices (SPMDs) were exposed to the water column for one month and then their content in estrogen-, benzo[ a] pyrene-and dioxin-like substances as well as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), polychlorinated biphenyls and alkylphenols was determined with biological and chemical analyses. PAH concentration was high in sediments (up to 1028 ng g(-1) dry weight), however the aqueous PAH concentrations estimated from SPMD data could be considered below the levels inducing adverse effects according to the environmental quality standards proposed by the Water Framework Directive. Dioxin-like activity was observed in sediments but not in mussels and SPMDs. In the two sewage-impacted lagoons, nonylphenols could be quantified in sediments, SPMDs and mussels. Nonylphenol concentrations in mussels were among the highest found in the literature. However, since nonylphenols contributed only to a small part of the estrogenic activities observed, natural or synthetic steroids originating from wastewater discharges could be also implicated in these responses in sediments. | ||||||||
Full Text |
|