Vertical particle-flux in outer shelf waters of the southern bay-of-biscay in summer 1993

Type Article
Date 1995
Language English
Author(s) Fernandez E, Maranon E, Cabal J, Alvarez F, Anadon R
Affiliation(s) UNIV OVIEDO,DEPT BIOL ORGAN & SISTEMAS,E-33005 OVIEDO,SPAIN
Source Oceanologica Acta (0399-1784) (Gauthier-Villars), 1995 , Vol. 18 , N. 3 , P. 379-384
WOS© Times Cited 16
Abstract Export of particulate matter out of the euphotic zone was measured in the southern Bay of Biscay in summer 1993 using shallow (50 m) sediment traps deployed for a short period in outer shelf waters. The sedimented material consisted of intact and degraded faecal pellets, diatom frustules, coccolithophorid cells, detached coccoliths and zooplankton remains. Measured vertical fluxes were 173-236 mg C m(-2) day(-1), 18-20 mg N m(-2) day(-1) and 3.8-4.5 mg C m(-2) day(-1), respectively for particulate organic carbon (POC), particulate organic nitrogen (PON) and particulate inorganic carbon (PIC). The downward flux of POC represented 24-37% of the estimated primary production. Export of PIC accounted for only 2% of the total carbon flux. A large proportion (50-70%) of the material retained in the traps originated from phytoplankton. The contribution of 'living' phytoplankton to organic carbon fluxing out of the fertile zone was, however, less than 10%.
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Fernandez E, Maranon E, Cabal J, Alvarez F, Anadon R (1995). Vertical particle-flux in outer shelf waters of the southern bay-of-biscay in summer 1993. Oceanologica Acta, 18(3), 379-384. Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00097/20786/