On the developments of spectral wave models: numerics and parameterizations for the coastal ocean

Type Article
Date 2014-06
Language English
Author(s) Roland Aron1, Ardhuin FabriceORCID2
Affiliation(s) 1 : Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Wasserbau & Wasserwirtschaft, Darmstadt, Germany.
2 : IFREMER, Lab Oceanog Spatiale, Plouzane, France.
Meeting Topical Collection on the 7th International Conference on Coastal Dynamics in Arcachon, France 24–28 June 2013
Source Ocean Dynamics (1616-7341) (Springer Heidelberg), 2014-06 , Vol. 64 , N. 6 , P. 833-846
DOI 10.1007/s10236-014-0711-z
WOS© Times Cited 76
Note This article is part of the Topical Collection on the 7th International Conference on Coastal Dynamics in Arcachon, France 24–28 June 2013
Keyword(s) Wave modeling, Bottom friction, Coupling, Wave-current interaction
Abstract The development of numerical wave models for coastal applications, including coupling with ocean circulation models, has spurred an ongoing effort on theoretical foundations, numerical techniques, and physical parameterizations. Some important aspects of this effort are reviewed here, and results are shown in the case of the French Atlantic and Channel coast using version 4.18 of the WAVEWATCH III R model. Compared to previous results, the model errors have been strongly reduced thanks to, among other things, the introduction of currents, coastal reflection, and bottom sediment types. This last item is described here for the first time, allowing unprecedented accuracy at some sites along the French Atlantic Coast. The adequate resolution, necessary to represent strong gradients in tidal currents, was made possible by the efficiency brought by unstructured grids. A further increase in resolution, necessary to resolve surf zones and still cover vast regions,will require further developments in numerical methods.
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