Sediment transport in the Bay of Marseille : Role of extrem events.

Type Proceedings paper
Date 2013
Language English
Other localization http://www.coastaldynamics2013.fr/pdf_files/173_Verney_Romaric.pdf
Author(s) Verney RomaricORCID1, Jany Cassandre2, Thouvenin Benedicte1, Pairaud IvaneORCID2, Vousdoukas Michalis I.3, Pinazo Christel4, Ardhuin FabriceORCID5, Cann Philippe1
Affiliation(s) 1 : Ifremer, DYNECO/PHYSED, BP70, 29280 Plouzané, France
2 : Ifremer,LER/PAC, ZP de Brégaillon, 83507 La Seyne sur Mer, France
3 : Forschungszentrum Kuste, Merkurstrasse 11, 30419 Hannover,, Germany
4 : Aix-Marseille University , Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography (MIO) - UMR 7294 Pytheas Institute (OSU) Station Marine d'Endoume, Chemin de la Batterie des Lions, 13007 Marseille., France
5 : Ifremer, LOS, BP70, 29280 Plouzané, France
Meeting Coastal Dynamics 2013 - 7th International Conference on Coastal dynamics, June 24-28 2013, Arcachon, France
Source Proceedings of Coastal Dynamics 2013, June 24-28 2013, Arcachon, France. pp.1811-1822
Note http://www.coastaldynamics2013.fr/index.php?page=1&lang=eng
Keyword(s) sediment dynamics, large coastal cities, urban pressure, extreme events, wave, rainfall, Marseille
Abstract Human pressures on ecosystems have increased significantly over the last decades, and especially Mediterranean coasts are strongly impacted by the development of big cities and industrialized area, such as the Bay of Marseille. Prior to any investigations on ecological or contamination impacts, it was necessary to understand sediment dynamics and its response to natural extreme events such as storm or heavy rainfall events. In situ observations were dedicated to understand the behavior of bed sediments, and their spatial distribution. A benthic station was deployed for three months to observe the impact of extreme events on hydrodynamics and sediment dynamics in a critical zone of the study area. These measurementswere used to calibrate and validate the RHOMA MARS3D/WWIII configuration, both in terms of hydrodynamics, waves and sediment dynamics. Numerical simulations were then analyzed in order to examine the influence of extreme meteorological events on the Marseille coastal physical ecosystem.
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Verney Romaric, Jany Cassandre, Thouvenin Benedicte, Pairaud Ivane, Vousdoukas Michalis I., Pinazo Christel, Ardhuin Fabrice, Cann Philippe (2013). Sediment transport in the Bay of Marseille : Role of extrem events. Proceedings of Coastal Dynamics 2013, June 24-28 2013, Arcachon, France. pp.1811-1822. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31515/