How do demersal fishing fleets interact with aggregate extraction in a congested sea?

Type Article
Date 2014-08
Language English
Author(s) Marchal PaulORCID1, Desprez Michel2, Vermard YouenORCID1, Tidd Alex3
Affiliation(s) 1 : IFREMER, Channel & North Sea Fisheries Dept, F-62321 Boulogne S Mer, France.
2 : Univ Rouen, UMR Morphodynam Continentale & Cotiere 6143, F-76821 Mont St Aignan, France.
3 : CEFAS, Lowestoft NR33 OHT, Suffolk, England.
Source Estuarine Coastal And Shelf Science (0272-7714) (Academic Press Ltd- Elsevier Science Ltd), 2014-08 , Vol. 149 , P. 168-177
DOI 10.1016/j.ecss.2014.08.005
WOS© Times Cited 8
Keyword(s) spatial management, spatial planning, demersal fisheries, aggregate extraction, Eastern English Channel
Abstract The effects of the aggregate extraction intensity and the distance to extraction sites on the distribution of fishing effort were investigated for a broad selection of French and English demersal fleets operating in the Eastern English Channel. The most prominent result was that most fleets fishing near to aggregate extraction sites were not deterred by extraction activities. The fishing effort of dredgers and potters could be greater adjacent to marine aggregates sites than elsewhere, and also positively correlated to extraction intensity with a lag of 0–9 months. The distribution of fishing effort of French netters remained consistent over the study period. However, it is of note that the fishing effort of netters has increased substantially in the impacted area of the Dieppe site (where it is correlated to extraction intensity with a lag of 6 months), while slightly deceasing in the intermediate and reference areas. The attraction of fishing fleets is likely due to a local temporary concentration of their main target species. However, knowledge of their life-history characteristics and habitat preferences suggests that some of these species could be particularly vulnerable to aggregate extractions in the longer term.
Full Text
File Pages Size Access
10 2 MB Access on demand
Author's final draft 21 1 MB Open access
Top of the page