Alien Species Alert: Didemnum vexillum Kott, 2002: Invasion, impact, and control

Type Article
Date 2017-02
Language English
Author(s) McKenzie Cynthia1, Reid Vanessa2, Lambert Gretchen3, Matheson Kyle1, Minchin Dan4, Pederson Judith5, Brown Lyndsay6, Curd AmeliaORCID7, Gollasch Stephan8, Goulletquer PhilippeORCID9, Occhipinti-Ambrogi Anna10, Simard Nathalie11, Therriault Thomas12
Affiliation(s) 1 : Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre Fisheries and Oceans Canada St. John’s, NL, Canada, A1C 5X1, Canada
2 : Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John’s, NL, Canada
3 : University of Washington Friday Harbor Laboratories Friday Harbor, WA 98250 USA
4 : 3 Marine Village, Ballina, Killaloe Co. Clare, Ireland
5 : MIT Sea Grant College Program E38-300 Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
6 : Marine Scotland – Science Marine Laboratory Aberdeen, United Kingdom
7 : IFREMER Centre de Brest Plouzané, France
8 : GoConsult Grosse Brunnenestrasse 61, 22763 Hamburg, Germany
9 : IFREMER, BP. 21105, 44311, Nantes Cedex 3 France
10 : Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Pavia Pavia, Italy
11 : Maurice Lamontagne Institute Fisheries and Oceans Canada Mont-Joli, QC, Canada
12 : Pacific Biological Station Fisheries and Oceans Canada Nanaimo, BC, Canada
Source ICES Cooperative Research Report (1017-6195) (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea), 2017-02 , N. 335 , P. p.33
DOI 10.17895/ices.pub.2138
Note ISBN 978-87-7482-197-7
Abstract

Didemnum vexillum Kott (2002) is a high-impact, globally-invasive, colonial tunicate species that is native to Japan (Lambert, 2009; Stefaniak et al., 2012). It is generally a temperate cold-water organism, and its introduced range currently includes New Zealand, the Netherlands, France, Ireland, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, and both the west and east coasts of the United States and Canada (Lambert, 2009; Stefaniak et al., 2012; Tagliapietra et al., 2012; Ordóñez et al., 2015, Vercaemer et al., 2015). Like other invasive tunicates, D. vexillum has the capacity to reproduce rapidly, outcompete native species, deteriorate environmental integrity, and cause significant economic harm (Lambert, 2005; Blum et al., 2007; Daniel and Therriault, 2007; Langyel et al., 2009; Cordell et al., 2013). For these reasons, this document aims to increase awareness of D. vexillum, with a focus on identification, natural history, current global distribution, potential impacts, and prospects for management and control where introductions occur.

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McKenzie Cynthia, Reid Vanessa, Lambert Gretchen, Matheson Kyle, Minchin Dan, Pederson Judith, Brown Lyndsay, Curd Amelia, Gollasch Stephan, Goulletquer Philippe, Occhipinti-Ambrogi Anna, Simard Nathalie, Therriault Thomas (2017). Alien Species Alert: Didemnum vexillum Kott, 2002: Invasion, impact, and control. ICES Cooperative Research Report, (335), p.33. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.2138 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00378/48888/