FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Reduction of adhesion properties of Ruditapes philippinarum hemocytes exposed to Vibrio tapetis BT AF CHOQUET, Gwenaelle SOUDANT, P LAMBERT, C NICOLAS, Jean-Louis PAILLARD, C AS 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:; FF 1:PDG-DRV-RA-PI;2:;3:;4:PDG-DRV-RA-PI;5:; C1 IUEM, UBO, Lab Sci Environm Marin, LEMAR, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, LPI, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 UNIV BRETAGNE OCCIDENTALE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DRV-RA-PI IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 1.263 TC 62 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10761/7590.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;cytotoxicity;flow cytometry;Vibrio tapetis;Ruditapes philippinarum;bivalve hemocytes;pathogenicity AB Vibrio tapetis is the causative agent of brown ring disease (BRD), which affects a species of clam, Ruditapes philippinarum. After incubation with V. tapetis, hemocytes lose filopods and become rounded, indicating cytotoxic activity of the bacterium. To rapidly quantify this cytotoxicity, a flow-cytometry test was developed based on the capacity of V tapetis to inhibit adhesion of clam hemocytes to plastic. Several bacteria:hemocyte ratios, the cytotoxicity of other Vibrio spp. pathogenic to bivalves, and that of various V. tapetis isolates were tested. Inhibition of adherence is detectable with as few as 5 bacteria per hemocyte. The greater cytotoxic activity of V tapetis compared to that of V splendidus and V pectenicida suggests a specific pathogenicity of V. tapetis to R. philippinarum hemocytes. Although all V. tapetis isolates inhibited adhesion, significant variations in cytotoxicity among isolates was demonstrated. PY 2003 PD DEC SO Diseases Of Aquatic Organisms SN 0177-5103 PU Inter-research VL 57 IS 1-2 UT 000189277700014 BP 109 EP 116 DI 10.3354/dao057109 ID 10761 ER EF