FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Sensitivity of near-surface Tropical Instability Waves to submonthly wind forcing in the tropical Atlantic BT AF ATHIE, Gabriela MARIN, Frederic TREGUIER, Anne-Marie BOURLES, Bernard GUIAVARC'H, Catherine AS 1:1,2;2:1,3;3:4;4:1,5;5:4; FF 1:;2:PDG-DRO-UMLPO;3:;4:;5:; C1 Univ Toulouse, UPS OMP PCA, LEGOS, F-31400 Toulouse, France. IRD, LEGOS, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IRD, LEGOS, F-31400 Toulouse, France. UBO, IRD, IFREMER, CNRS,Lab Phys Oceans, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IRD, LEGOS, Cotonou, Benin. C2 UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE LEGOS, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE IRD, BENIN IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DRO-UMLPO PDG-DOP-DCB-OPS-LPO IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 2.236 TC 15 TU Centre national d'études spatiales Centre national de la recherche scientifique Institut de recherche pour le développement Institut national de la recherche agronomique Université de Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier École nationale de météorologie de Toulouse UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11117/7967.pdf LA English DT Article CR PIRATA-FR06 PIRATA-FR08 PIRATA-FR09 PIRATA-FR10 PIRATA-FR11 PIRATA-FR11BIS PIRATA-FR12 BO Le Suroît L'Atalante DE ;Equatorial Atlantic;Intra seasonal variability;Tropical instabilities;Ocean mixed layer;Sensitivity numerical experiments AB This study demonstrates the sensitivity of the near-surface properties in the tropical Atlantic Ocean to the high-frequency of the winds in numerical simulations. At intra-seasonal timescales (2-50 days), two distinct period ranges dominate the variability in the upper ocean: periods between 2 and 20 days, which are essentially wind-forced and periods between 20 and 50 days, due mostly to Tropical Instability Waves (TIWs). Using a numerical model forced by different wind fields, it is shown that the characteristics of the intra-seasonal variability in the ocean surface mixed-layer are strongly dependent on the wind forcing. Submonthly winds are shown to force large variability in the upper ocean that can strikingly decrease the amplitude of the TIWs in the mixed-layer and their imprint on the horizontal distribution of sea surface temperatures. Wind products containing too much energy at submonthly periods thus prevent wind-forced simulations from reproducing a realistic surface signature of TIWs, when compared to satellite observations of sea surface temperature. In addition, submonthly wind variability may be responsible for part of the observed interannual variability of the TIW signature in the temperature. The impact of submonthly winds is strongest in the mixed-layer: beneath the mixed-layer, all simulations show similar characteristics of the TIWs. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. PY 2009 SO Ocean Modelling SN 1463-5003 PU Elsevier Sci Ltd VL 30 IS 4 UT 000271484100001 BP 241 EP 255 DI 10.1016/j.ocemod.2009.06.016 ID 11117 ER EF