FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Norwalk virus-specific binding to oyster digestive tissues BT AF LE GUYADER, Soizick LOISY, Fabienne ATMAR, R HUTSON, A ESTES, M RUVOEN-CLOUET, N POMMEPUY, Monique LE PENDU, J AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:2;5:2;6:3,4,5;7:1;8:4,5; FF 1:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMP-MIC;2:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMP-MIC;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMP;8:; C1 IFREMER, F-44311 Nantes 3, France. Baylor Coll Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA. Ecole Natl Vet, Nantes, France. Inst Natl Sante & Rech Med, Nantes, France. Univ Nantes, F-44035 Nantes, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE BAYLOR COLL MED, USA ECOLE NATL VET, FRANCE INSERM, FRANCE UNIV NANTES, FRANCE SI NANTES BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCN-EMP-MIC PDG-DOP-DCN-EMP IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 5.094 TC 184 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1542.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Bioaccumulation;Shellfish;Escherichia coli;Pathogen;Oyster digestive tissue;Noroviruses AB The primary pathogens related to shellfishborne gastroenteritis outbreaks are noroviruses. These viruses show persistence in oysters, which suggests an active mechanism of virus concentration. We investigated whether Norwalk virus or viruslike particles bind specifically to oyster tissues after bioaccumulation or addition to tissue sections. Since noroviruses attach to carbohydrates of the histo-blood group family, tests using immunohistochemical analysis were performed to evaluate specific binding of virus or viruslike particles to oyster tissues through these ligands. Viral particles bind specifically to digestive ducts (midgut, main and secondary ducts, and tubules) by carbohydrate structures with a terminal N-acetylgalactosamine residue in an alpha linkage (same binding site used for recognition of human histo-blood group antigens). These data show that the oyster can selectively concentrate a human pathogen and that conventional depuration will not eliminate noroviruses from oyster tissue. PY 2006 PD JUL SO Emerging infectious diseases SN 1080-6040 PU CDC VL 12 IS 6 UT 000237829900008 BP 931 EP 936 ID 1542 ER EF