Activite mecanique comparee des huitres portugaises et des Ciones, Epibiontes.

Autre(s) titre(s) Comparative mechanical activity of Portuguese oysters and epibiont sea-squirts.
Type Article
Date 1972-03
Langue(s) Français
Auteur(s) Le Borgne-David A
Source Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Pêches Maritimes (0035-2276) (ISTPM), 1972-03 , Vol. 36 , N. 3 , P. 285-291
Keyword(s) Stimulation, Rhythm, Temperature, Crassostrea angulata, Portuguese oyster
Résumé en anglais The Portuguese oyster (Crassostrea angulata) and the sea-squirt Ciona intestinalis are both filter-feeders and compete for space in the oyster beds. Valve movement in oysters and shortening and elongation in Ciona were recorded on a smoked drum. Oysters showed a slow (3 one half min) spontaneous opening/closing rhythm, which was speeded up by stimulatory (vitamin) substances and increased in amplitude by toxic accumulated waste substances, or sudden change in temperature. Ciona showed a regular contraction rhythm of similar to 1 min and single sharp shortening after a strong light stimulus or a food particle touch stimulus to the oral tentacles. The neural ganglion discharges spikes 3 times faster than in the dark, after light stimulation. Filtration rates of the 2 organisms seem to be similar.
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Le Borgne-David A (1972). Activite mecanique comparee des huitres portugaises et des Ciones, Epibiontes. Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Pêches Maritimes, 36(3), 285-291. Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/2052/