FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Local mutagenic impact of insertions of LTR retrotransposons on the mouse genome BT AF DESMARAIS, Erick BELKHIR, Khalid GARZA, John Carlos BONHOMME, Francois AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1,3,4; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:; C1 Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, IFREMER, Lab Genome Populat Interact Adaptat,UMR5171, F-34095 Montpellier, France. SW Fisheries Sci Ctr, Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA. C2 UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE NOAA, USA IFREMER, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI MONTPELLIER SE PDG-DOP-DCM-BOME-LALR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 2.767 TC 0 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2091.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;RMER10;Simple tandem repeats;LTR retrotransposons;Mouse genome AB Solitary LTR loci are the predominant form of LTR retrotransposons in most eukaryotic genomes. They originate from recombination between the two LTRs of an ancestral retrovirus and are therefore incapable of transposition. Despite this inactivity, they appear to have a substantial impact on the host genome. Here we use the murine RMER10 LTR family as an example to describe how such elements can reshape regions of the genome through multiple mutations on an evolutionary time scale. Specifically, we use phylogenetic analysis of multiple copies of RMER10 in rodent species, as well as comparisons of orthologous pairs in mouse and rat, to argue that insertions of members of this family have locally induced the emergence of tandem repeat loci as well as many indels. Analysis of structural aspects of these sequences (secondary structures and transcription factors signals) may explain why RMER10 can become endogenous "mutagenic" factors through induction of replication fork blockages and/or error-prone repair of aberrant DNA structures. This hypothesis is also consistent with features of other interspersed repeated elements. PY 2006 PD NOV SO Journal of Molecular Evolution SN 0022-2844 PU Springer VL 63 IS 5 UT 000242014800008 BP 662 EP 675 DI 10.1007/s00239-005-0301-2 ID 2091 ER EF