FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Bioaccumulation of Hg, Cu, and Zn in the Azores triple junction hydrotherinal vent fields food web BT AF COLACO, Ana BUSTAMANTE, Paco FOUQUET, Yves SARRADIN, Pierre-Marie SERRAO SANTOS, R AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:1; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM;4:PDG-DOP-DCB-EEP-LEP;5:; C1 Univ Azores, IMAR, Dept Oceanog & Fisheries, PT-9901862 Horta, Azores, Portugal. Univ La Rochelle, CNRS, FRE 2727, Lab Biol & Environm Marins, F-17042 La Rochelle, France. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, Dept Geosci Marines, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, DEEP Lab Environm Profond, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 UNIV AZORES, PORTUGAL UNIV LA ROCHELLE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI UNIV-FRANCAISE BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCN-AGSAE-CRELA PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM PDG-DOP-DCB-EEP-LEP IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france IF 2.442 TC 53 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2305.pdf LA English DT Article CR ATOS BO Unknown DE ;Mid Atlantic Ridge;Trophic relations;Trophic transfer;Biomagnification;Vent ecosystems;Heavy metals AB In this work, mercury (Hg), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) concentrations and tissue distribution are determined in seven benthic invertebrates species (the key species) from the Mid Atlantic Ridge (MAR) hydrothermal vent fields. The samples were collected from three hydrothermal vent fields - Menez Gwen, 840 m;, Lucky Strike, 1700 m and Rainbow, 2300 m - near the Azores Triple Junction. These fields are characterized by different depths, geological context and chemical composition of the hydrothermal fluid, particularly the metal content, which is reflected by the metal concentrations in the organisms. Indeed, our results show that organisms from Menez Gwen presented the highest Hg concentrations, while those from Lucky Strike and Rainbow were richer in Cu and Zn. The potential transfer of these metals through two trophic links are also evaluated and include (1) the mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus and the commensal worm Branchipolynoe seepensis, and (2) three different species of shrimps and the crab Segonzacia mesatlantica. No evidence of Hg biomagnification in either of the vent food chains is clearly observed but an increase in Hg accumulation from prey to predator in the crustacean food chain. The same pattern was observed for Cu and Zn, even though these metals are not known to be generally biomagnified in food chains. PY 2006 PD DEC SO Chemosphere SN 0045-6535 PU Elsevier VL 65 IS 11 UT 000243019400044 BP 2260 EP 2267 DI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.05.034 ID 2305 ER EF