FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Massive sand beds attributed to deposition by dense water cascades in the Bourcart canyon head, Gulf of Lions (northwestern Mediterranean Sea) BT AF GAUDIN, Mathieu BERNE, Serge JOUANNEAU, J.-M. PALANQUES, A PUIG, P MULDER, T CIRAC, P RABINEAU, Marina IMBERT, P AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:3;5:3;6:1;7:1;8:4,6;9:5; FF 1:;2:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LES;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:; C1 Univ Bordeaux 1, DGO, UMR 5805, EPOC, F-33405 Talence, France. IFREMER, GMLES, F-29280 Plouzane, France. CSIC, Inst Ciencies Mar, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain. IUEM, UMR 6538, F-29280 Plouzane, France. TOTAL CST JF, F-64000 Pau, France. C2 UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE CSIC, SPAIN IUEM, FRANCE TOTAL SA, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LES IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france IF 2.029 TC 50 TU Centre national de la recherche scientifique Institut de recherche pour le développement Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer Service Hydrographique et Océanographique de la Marine Université de Bordeaux Université de Bretagne Occidentale Université de Bretagne-Sud École pratique des hautes études UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2324.pdf LA English DT Article CR CALMAR99 GMO1 GMO2 GMO2 - CARNAC IMAGES V LEG 1-MD114 IMAGES V LEG 4-MD114 MARION STRATAFORM 1 BO L'Europe Le Suroît Thalia Marion Dufresne DE ;Pb 210exc activity;Sand deposits;Cascading;Submarine canyon AB Nowadays, the Gulf of Lions continental shelf and slope are under the influence of dense water cascading, wind-induced bottom currents and the geostrophic Northern Current. In order to characterize sedimentary activity at the shelf break, several interface and piston cores were taken in the Bourcart canyon head and a current meter equipped with temperature, conductivity, pressure and turbidity sensors was moored during the 2003-2004 winter season. Even if the canyon is not connected directly to continental sources since Last Glacial Maximum, detailed grain size, X-ray and sediment facies analysis of interface cores show that down to 350 m water depth, the canyon head is blanketed by up to 1.5 m of structureless muddy medium-grained sand. 210 Pb-exc activity measurements demonstrate present day sedimentary activity of the canyon head. Time series of currents with peak velocity reaching 0.37 m/s, suspended sediment concentration and temperature indicate that dense water cascading is the main process allowing the reworking, transport and accumulation of sand within the canyon head, even though winter 2003-2004 was characterized by low cascading events compared to other years. These sand beds, called "cascadite" constitute a new type of deposit that differs from other typical slope deposits (turbidites, hyperpycnites, contourites) in terms of flow duration and sedimentological characteristics. They are similar to shallow water contourites. They might be time-equivalent to the recent turbidites described throughout the deep western Gulf of Lions basin. PY 2006 PD DEC SO Marine Geology SN 0025-3227 PU Elsevier VL 234 IS 1-4 UT 000243253100007 BP 111 EP 128 DI 10.1016/j.margeo.2006.09.020 ID 2324 ER EF