FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI X-ray synchrotron diffraction study of natural gas hydrates from African margin - art. no. L22303 BT AF BOURRY, Christophe CHARLOU, Jean-Luc DONVAL, Jean-Pierre BRUNELLI, M FOCSA, C CHAZALLON, B AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:3;6:3; FF 1:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM;2:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM;3:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM;4:;5:;6:; C1 IFREMER, Brest Ctr, Dept Geosci Marines, Lab Geochimie Met, Plouzane, France. European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France. Univ Lille 1, CNRS, UMR, Phys Lasers Lab, F-8523 Villeneuve, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE ESRF, FRANCE UNIV LILLE, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LGM IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.744 TC 10 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3511.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;synchrotron X ray diffraction;thermal expansion;natural clathrate hydrates AB Natural gas hydrates recovered from the Congo- Angola basin and Nigerian margins are analyzed by synchrotron X- ray powder diffraction. Biogenic methane is the most abundant gas trapped in the samples and others minor components (CO2, H2S) are co-clathrated in a type I cubic lattice structure. The refinement for the type I structure gives lattice parameters of a = 11.8646 ( 39) angstrom and a = 11.8619 ( 23) angstrom for specimens from Congo- Angola and Nigerian margins respectively at 90 K. These values, intermediate between the lattice constant of less pure methane specimens and pure artificial methane hydrates, indicate that lattice constants can be affected by the presence of encaged CO2, H2S and other gas molecules, even in small amounts. Thermal expansion is also presented for Congo- Angola hydrate in the temperature range 90 - 200 K. The coefficients are comparable with values reported for synthetic hydrates at low temperature and tend to approach thermal expansion of ice at higher temperature. PY 2007 PD NOV SO Geophysical Research Letters ( GRL ) SN 0094-8276 PU American Geophysical Union VL 34 IS 22 UT 000251345300001 DI 10.1029/2007GL031285 ID 3511 ER EF