FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Inhibition of microphytobenthic photosynthesis by the herbicides atrazine and diuron BT AF LEGRAND, Helene HERLORY, Olivier GUARINI, Jean-Marc BLANCHARD, Gerard RICHARD, Pierre AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:2;5:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:; C1 IFREMER, Ctr Rech Ecosyst Marins & Aquacoles Houmeau, CNRS, UMR 10, F-17137 LHoumeu, France. Univ La Rochelle, CNRS, FRE 2727, LBEM, F-17042 La Rochelle, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV LA ROCHELLE, FRANCE SI LA ROCHELLE SE PDG-DOP-DCN-AGSAE-CREMA PDG-DOP-DCN-AGSAE-CRELA IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 0.492 TC 15 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3614.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Diuron;Atrazine;PAM;Chlorophyll fluorescence;Microphytobenthos AB Atrazine and diuron are two herbicides present in sediments of the intertidal mudflats in the Pertuis Charentais (Atlantic coast, France). They may negatively affect photosynthesis processes in microphytobenthos, the most productive primary producer in these environments. The impact of these herbicides on benthic diatoms was investigated using PAM fluorimetry on natural microalgal communities, once extracted from sediment, by following the variations of the effective quantum yield of PSII (Phi(PSII)) during exposure to atrazine and diuron concentrations in a range 0.1 mu g L-1 (.) 10 mg L-1. No significant effect was noticed for 0.1 mu g L-1 concentrations, but progressive reduction in photosynthetic efficiency, always occurring within 15 min, was associated with increasing herbicide concentration. Diuron appeared to be more toxic than atrazine as shown by the complete inhibition of the photosynthetic processes at concentrations of 100 mu g L-1 of diuron, and 10 mg L-1 of atrazine. A synergistic effect between these two herbicides was noticed only for the lowest concentrations tested. PY 2006 SO Cahiers de Biologie Marine SN 0007-9723 PU Station Biologique de Roscoff VL 47 IS 1 UT 000237512600006 BP 39 EP 45 ID 3614 ER EF