FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Herpesvirus infection in European flat oysters Ostrea edulis obtained from brood stocks of various geographic origins and grown in Galicia (NW Spain) BT AF DA SILVA, P RENAULT, Tristan FUENTES, J VILLALBA, A AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:1; FF 1:;2:PDG-DOP-DCN-AGSAE-LGP;3:;4:; C1 Conselleria de Pesca & Asuntos Maritimos, Ctr Invest marinas, Vilanova de Arousa 36620, Spain. IFREMER, Lab Genet & Pathol, F-17390 La Tremblade, France. C2 CONSELLERIA DE PESCA & ASUNTOS MARITIMOS, SPAIN IFREMER, FRANCE SI LA TREMBLADE SE PDG-DOP-DCN-AGSAE-LGP IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-europe IF 1.586 TC 24 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3735.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;In situ hybridisation;Transmission electron microscopy;Histology;Bonamiosis;Ostreid herspesvirus 1;Ostrea edulis AB We evaluated differences in productive traits and disease susceptibility among Ostrea edulis stocks. We produced 4 to 5 families from each of 4 oyster populations (Irish, Greek and 2 Galician) in a hatchery. Spat corresponding to 19 different families were transferred to a raft in the Ria de Arousa (Galicia, Spain) for grow-out. Samples of each family were histologically processed every month for 2 yr. One of the pathological conditions disclosed by histological examination was characterised by the occurrence of numerous abnormal cells throughout the connective tissue of various organs, showing hypertrophied nuclei with marginated chromatin and a characteristic large intranuclear acidophilic inclusion. Ultrastructural examination showed that the abnormal cells contained herpesvirus-like particles. In situ hybridisation assay using a DNA probe specific for Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) confirmed that the abnormal cells were infected by OsHV-1 or a closely related herpesvirus. All cases of this pathological condition, except one, were detected during the first year of grow-out; thus it was mostly restricted to juvenile stages. The disease was detected in oysters of each origin but it was not found in all families of each origin, thus suggesting significant parental influence in the susceptibility to this disease or significant influence of the infective status of the parents on the infection of the progeny (vertical transmission). This pathological condition was likely responsible for oyster mortality to some extent during the first year of grow-out. PY 2008 SO Diseases of aquatic organisms SN 0177-5103 PU Inter-Research VL 78 IS 3 UT 000253447800002 BP 181 EP 188 DI 10.3354/dao01874 ID 3735 ER EF