FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Decrease in dynamic viscosity and average molecular weight of alginate from Laminaria digitata during alkaline extraction BT AF VAUCHEL, Peggy ARHALIASS, Abdellah LEGRAND, Jack KAAS, Raymond BARON, Regis AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:3; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-DOP-DCB-BM-PBA;5:PDG-DOP-DCN-STAM; C1 CNRS, UMR Genie Procedes Environm Agroalimentaire 6144, CRTT, F-44602 St Nazaire, France. IFREMER, Lab Physiol & Biotechnol Algues, F-44311 Nantes, France. IFREMER, Dept Sci & Tech Alimentaires Marines, F-44311 Nantes, France. C2 CNRS, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES SE PDG-DOP-DCB-BM-PBA PDG-DOP-DCN-STAM IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france IF 2.811 TC 22 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4060.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Laminaria digitata;Intrinsic viscosity;Depolymerization;Average molecular weight;Alkaline extraction;Alginate AB Alginates are natural polysaccharides that are extracted from brown seaweeds and widely used for their rheological properties. The central step in the extraction protocol used in the alginate industry is the alkaline extraction, which requires several hours. In this study, a significant decrease in alginate dynamic viscosity was observed after 2 h of alkaline treatment. Intrinsic viscosity and average molecular weight of alginates from alkaline extractions 1-4 h in duration were determined, indicating depolymerization of alginates: average molecular weight decreased significantly during the extraction, falling by a factor of 5 between 1 and 4 h of extraction. These results suggested that reducing extraction time could enable preserving the rheological properties of the extracted alginates. PY 2008 PD APR SO Journal of Phycology SN 0022-3646 PU Blackwell science VL 44 IS 2 UT 000254991300024 BP 515 EP 517 DI 10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00482.x ID 4060 ER EF