FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI The influence of the environment on the variability of monthly tuna biomass around a moored, fish-aggregating device BT AF DORAY, Mathieu PETITGAS, Pierre NELSON, Laetitia MAHEVAS, Stephanie JOSSE, E REYNAL, Lionel AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1;5:3;6:2; FF 1:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMH;2:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMH;3:PDG-DOP-DCM-HMT-RHANTILLES;4:PDG-DOP-DCN-EMH;5:;6:PDG-DOP-DCM-HMT-RHANTILLES; C1 IFREMER, EMH, F-44311 Nantes 03, France. IFREMER, Lab Ressources Halieut Antilles, F-97321 Le Robert, Martinique, France. IRD, US Acoust Halieut, Ctr IRD Bretagne, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE SI NANTES MARTINIQUE SE PDG-DOP-DCN-EMH PDG-DOP-DCM-HMT-RHANTILLES IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-p187 IF 1.92 TC 9 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6162.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Lesser Antilles;tuna;environment;geostatistics;biomass estimation;fish aggregating device AB Fish-aggregating devices (FADs) are increasingly used worldwide to enhance tuna catches. Meanwhile, ecosystem-based management of this fishery is constrained by a paucity of information regarding the interaction of FAD-associated tuna aggregations with their local environment. This paper reports the results of a nine-month study around a FAD moored near Martinique Island, aimed at assessing the effects of the local environment on the variability of monthly estimates of proximate tuna biomass. Dual-frequency, active acoustics provided highresolution quantitative data on the pelagic community around the FAD, from fish to micronekton forage. Geostatistics were used to compute biomass estimates of the tuna aggregation comprising most of the FADassociated fish biomass, with a sampling error of 27%. Environmental variability was summarized by a small set of principal components (PCs) derived from profiles of temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen vs. depth; and maps of chlorophyll a derived from remotely sensed, sea-surface colour. A generalized linear model was used to relate tuna biomass to environmental PCs and revealed a positive correlation between tuna abundance and: i) a micronekton layer sensed at 38 kHz and potentially consisting of preferred prey at about 180 m depth; and ii) low subsurface salinity (60–80 m). These favourable environmental conditions may be related to thepresence of North Brazilian Current eddies that migrating tuna follow when not temporally associated with the FADs. PY 2009 PD JUN SO ICES Journal of Marine Science SN 1054-3139 PU Oxford university press VL 66 IS 6 UT 000267221600064 BP 1410 EP 1416 DI 10.1093/icesjms/fsp039 ID 6162 ER EF