FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Modeling on gas hydrate formation conditions in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau permafrost BT AF LU, Zhen Quan SULTAN, Nabil JIN, Chun Shuang RAO, Zhu LUO, Xu Rong WU, Bi Hao ZHU, You Hai AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:1;5:1;6:1;7:1; FF 1:;2:PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LES;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:; C1 CAGS, Inst Mineral Resources, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China. IFREMER, Ctr Brest, Dept Marine Geosci, F-29280 Plouzane, France. Minist Land & Resources, Strategy Res Ctr Oil & Gas Resources, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China. Natl Ctr Geol Expt & Test, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China. C2 CAGS, CHINA IFREMER, FRANCE MINIST LAND & RESOURCES, CHINA NATL CTR GEOL EXPT & TEST, CHINA SI BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCB-GM-LES IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 0.844 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6230.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/sup-6230.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Qinghai Tibet plateau;Modeling;Formation conditions;Gas hydrate;Permafrost AB Based on field investigated gas geochemistry and predecessors' data such as the permafrost ground temperature, thermal gradients within/below the frozen layer, the modeling on gas hydrate formation conditions is conducted in the Qinghai Tibet plateau permafrost. The modeled results show that the permafrost characteristics generally meet gas hydrate formation conditions in the study area. Gas composition, temperature-related permafrost parameters (e. g. permafrost thickness or its ground temperature and thermal gradients within / below the frozen layer) are the most important factors affecting gas hydrate occurrences, whose variance may cause the heterogeneity of gas hydrate occurrences in the study area. The most probable gas hydrate is the kind of hybrid of methane and weight hydrocarbon gases (ethane and propane). In the predicted gas hydrate locations, the upper gas hydrate occurrence depth may be around several ten to more than one hundred meters and the lower depth may range from several hundred meters to about one thousand meters and the thickness may reach several hundred meters. Compared with Canadian Mallik permafrost, the Qinghai-Tibet plateau permafrost has similar thermal gradients within / below the frozen layer and gas composition, except for relatively thinner permafrost, still suggesting great gas hydrate potentials. PY 2009 SO Chinese Journal of Geophysics SN 0001-5733 PU AGU VL 52 IS 1 UT 000262974800017 BP 157 EP 168 ID 6230 ER EF