FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI In vivo RNA interference in oyster -vasa silencing inhibits germ cell development BT AF FABIOUX, Caroline CORPOREAU, Charlotte QUILLIEN, Virgile FAVREL, Pascal HUVET, Arnaud AS 1:1,2;2:2,3;3:2,3;4:2,3;5:2,3; FF 1:PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI;2:PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI;3:PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI;4:;5:PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI; C1 Univ Bretagne Occidentale, CNRS, UMR 6539, LEMAR,IUEM, Plouzane, France. Univ Caen, IFREMER, UMR 100, Ctr Brest,PEM2, F-14032 Caen, France. Univ Caen, IFREMER, UMR 100, IBFA,ICORE,PEM2,IFR 146, F-14032 Caen, France. C2 UBO, FRANCE UNIV CAEN, FRANCE UNIV CAEN, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 3.042 TC 81 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6641.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Vasa;RNAi;Marine bivalve;Germline;Crassostrea gigas AB This study investigated the potential of RNA interference, which is technically challenging in bivalve mollusc species, to assess gene function in the oyster Crassostrea gigas. We designed dsRNA targeting the oyster vasa-like gene (Oyvlg), specifically expressed in oyster germ cells. In vivo injection of oyvl-dsRNA into the gonad provokes a knockdown phenotype corresponding to germ cell underproliferation and prematurely arrested meiosis througout the organ. The most severe phenotype observed is sterile. This knockdown phenotype is associated with a decrease in Oyvlg mRNA level of between 39% and 87%, and a strong reduction in OYVLG protein, to an undetectable level. Therefore, Oyvlg appears to be essential for germ cell development in Crassostrea gigas, particularly for mitotic proliferation and early meiosis. Our results demonstrate for the first time that in vivo RNA interference works efficiently in a bivalve species, opening major perspectives for functional genetic studies. PY 2009 PD MAY SO FEBS Journal SN 1742-464X PU Wiley / Blackwell VL 276 IS 9 UT 000264882700013 BP 2566 EP 2573 DI 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.06982.x ID 6641 ER EF