FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Evaluation of the risk of marine slope instability: A pseudo-3D approach for application to large areas BT AF SULTAN, Nabil COCHONAT, Pierre BOURILLET, Jean-Francois CAYOCCA, Florence AS 1:;2:;3:;4:; FF 1:PDG-DRO-GM-SEDIMENTS;2:PDG-DRO;3:PDG-DRO-GM-SEDIMENTS;4:PDG-DRO-GM-SEDIMENTS; C1 IFREMER, Lab Environm Sedimentaires, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SIEGE SE PDG-DRO-GM-SEDIMENTS PDG-DRO IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 0.444 TC 18 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-698.pdf LA English DT Article CR GMO1 ZAIANGO1 ZAIANGO2 BO Le SuroƮt L'Atalante DE ;Shear strength;Slope stability;Safety factor;Marine sediment;Finite element;Finite difference;Failure AB This article presents a methodology developed to evaluate the instability of submarine slopes that extend over a large area. Special attention was paid to (1) the complex geometry (bathymetry) and the expanse of the slope, (2) the heterogeneity of the sediment, and (3) the distribution of the pore pressure. The safety factor was considered as a spatially varying quantity. The General Formulation (GLE, Fredlund and Krahn 1977), which fully satisfies equilibrium conditions, was used for evaluating the stability of the marine slope. The submarine slope failure, which occurred on 16 October 1979 during the construction of the new Nice airport, was studied in order to test the developed model. Geotechnical parameters were taken from experimental tests carried out by IFREMER on 19 cores extracted at different depths (from 27 m to 1300 m) (Cochonat, Bourillet and Savoye, 1993; Mulder et al., 1994). Many scenarios were proposed in order to explain the cause of the Nice slope failure (Habib, 1994). In this article, two of those scenarios were tested. Simulation results are presented and discussed. PY 2001 PD APR SO Marine Georesources and Geotechnology SN 1064-119X PU Taylor & Francis VL 19 IS 2 UT 000169792200003 BP 107 EP 133 DI 10.1080/10641190120611 ID 698 ER EF