FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Identification of odour-active compounds in muscle of brown trout (Salmo trutta) as affected by dietary lipid sources BT AF SEROT, Thierry REGOST, Christelle ARZEL, Jacqueline AS 1:;2:;3:; FF 1:PDG-DRV-VP-GA;2:PDG-DRV-RA-ARN;3:PDG-DRV-RA-ARN; C1 Ecole Natl Ingn Tech & Ind Agroalimentaires, Lab Biochim Ind Alimentaire, F-44322 Nantes 3, France. IFREMER, Inst Francais Rech Exploitat Mer, Ctr Brest, Lab Nutr Poissons,Unite Mixte,INRA, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 ECOLE NATL INGN TECH & IND AGROALIMENTAIRES, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES BREST SE PDG-DRV-VP-GA PDG-DRV-RA-ARN IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 1.41 TC 55 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-722.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Vegetable oils;Olfactometry;Odour active compounds;Brown trout AB The effect of fatty acid composition on odour-active compounds in brown trout (Salmo trutta) muscle was evaluated. The fillets were obtained from three groups of fish fed experimental diets containing either fish oil (170), soybean oil (SO) or linseed oil (LO). Muscle fatty acid composition was shown to be influenced by diet. Thirty-one odorous compounds were detected by gas chromatography/olfactometry (frequency-of-detection method). Most of these compounds were formed by the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. Independently of diet, (E)-2-pentenal, (E)-2-pentenol and (E)-2-hexenol contribute strongly to the odour of brown trout. (E,Z)-2,4-Heptadienal was detected with high frequency in fish fed diets containing high levels of n-3 PUFAs (FO and LO groups). Hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal and 2-nonanol seem to contribute most to the odour of fish fed diets containing vegetable oils. Many odorous compounds were derived from the oxidation of mono- and di-unsaturated fatty acids, which could be promoted by high levels of PUFAs. PY 2002 PD MAY SO Journal of the science of food and agriculture SN 0022-5142 PU Wiley inter-science VL 82 IS 6 UT 000175048700006 BP 636 EP 643 DI 10.1002/jsfa.1096 ID 722 ER EF