FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI The equatorial thermostad and subsurface countercurrents in the light of the dynamics of atmospheric Hadley cells BT AF MARIN, Frederic HUA, Bach-Lien WACONGNE, Sophie AS 1:;2:;3:; FF 1:PDG-DRO-UMLPO;2:PDG-DRO-DOPS-LPO;3:; C1 IFREMER, CNRS, Lab Phys Oceans, UBO, F-29280 Plouzane, France. Florida State Univ, Dept Oceanog, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV FLORIDA STATE, USA SI BREST SE PDG-DRO-UMLPO PDG-DRO-DOPS-LPO IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 IF 1.438 TC 20 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-804.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Subthermocline region;Thermostad;Oceanic circulation AB The simple Held and Hou (1980) nearly inviscid model of the axisymmetric atmospheric circulation, rationalizing the existence of Hadley cells, Jet Streams, and tropical homogenization of potential temperature and vorticity, is adapted to the oceanic subthermocline region. The meridional profile of radiative equilibrium temperature, which provides the driving in the atmospheric case, is replaced, in the oceanic case, by the large-scale equatorial doming of the thermocline. The meridional structure of the equatorial thermostad and the existence, at its poleward flanks, of eastward subsurface countercurrents coincident with sharp potential vorticity gradients are thus explained via angular momentum redistribution by secondary ageostrophic over-turning cells in the meridional plane. Taking into account the existence of the equatorial undercurrent within the thermocline has little effect on the overall structure of the subthermocline solution at a given longitude, even though homogenization of properties is less efficient. PY 2000 PD MAY SO Journal of Marine Research SN 0022-2402 PU Yale University VL 58 IS 3 UT 000088703100003 BP 405 EP 437 DI 10.1357/002224000321511098 ID 804 ER EF