FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Spatio-temporal patterns of perkinsosis in the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum from Arcachon Bay (SW France) BT AF DANG, Cecile DE MONTAUDOUIN, Xavier CAILL-MILLY, Nathalie TRUMBIC, Zeljka AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-DOP-DCN-HGS-LRHAQ;4:; C1 Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, UMR 5805, EPOC,Stn Marine Arcachon, Arcachon, France. IFREMER, Lab Ressources Halieut Aquitaine, Anglet, France. C2 UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI ANGLET SE PDG-DOP-DCN-HGS-LRHAQ IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 1.572 TC 18 TU CNRS EPHE IFREMER UNIVERSITE BORDEAUX UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00017/12812/9755.pdf LA English DT Article BO Planula IV DE ;Ruditapes philippinarum;Perkinsus sp.;Arcachon Bay;Clam;Spatio-temporal variations;Disinfection;Infection AB Pathogens belonging to the genus Perkinsus infect many bivalve molluscan species around the world, including the Manila clam Ruditapes phihppinarum. We investigated the spatial distribution of this parasite at 34 stations throughout Arcachon Bay (SW France). Prevalence of perkinsosis was 93% and mean infection abundance was 96 x 10(3) cells g(-1) wet gill. Lowest mean abundances were found close to the Leyre River mouth and a significant negative correlation was observed between mean abundance and salinity. Perkinsosis was rare at the oceanic site where salinities and other environmental parameters were stable. A second aim of this study was to survey perkinsosis during annual cycles at 4 sites within Arcachon Bay. Prevalence and intensities (+/-SE) of the disease were high, on average between 70 and 100%, and 130 x 10(3) +/- 6.7 x 10(3) cells g(-1) wet gill. No seasonal cycle was evident. Clams were infected at 9 mm shell length and infection increased with clam size. The third objective was to determine the disinfection and infection kinetics through a 21 mo reciprocal transplantation between a nearly Perkinsus sp.-free area and a highly affected site. Disinfection appeared to be a very slow process and was similar at the site with favorable conditions for Perkinsus sp. as at the site with unfavorable conditions. Conversely, infection acquisition appeared to be episodic with spatially defined areas. Consequently, the overall lack of a clear seasonal infection pattern is interpreted as the combination of episodic infection events and slow disinfection kinetics. PY 2010 PD SEP SO Diseases Of Aquatic Organisms SN 0177-5103 PU Inter-research VL 91 IS 2 UT 000283626600008 BP 151 EP 159 DI 10.3354/dao02243 ID 12812 ER EF