FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Effect of diets containing different levels of highly unsaturated fatty acids on physiological and immune responses in Pacific whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) exposed to handling stress BT AF MERCIER, Laurence RACOTTA, Ilie YEPIZ-PLASCENCIA, Gloria MUHLIA-ALMAZAN, Adriana CIVERA, Roberto QUINONES-ARREOLA, Marcos F. WILLE, Mathieu SORGELOOS, Patrick PALACIOS, Elena AS 1:1;2:;3:2;4:2;5:1;6:1;7:3,4;8:3,4;9:; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI; C1 Ctr Invest Biol Noroeste, La Paz 23090, Baja California, Mexico. Ctr Invest Alimentac & Desarrollo, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Lab Aquaculture, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Artemia Reference Ctr, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. C2 CTR INVEST BIOL NOROESTE, MEXICO CTR INVEST ALIMENTAC & DESARROLLO, MEXICO UNIV GHENT, BELGIUM UNIV GHENT, BELGIUM IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-DOP-DCB-PFOM-PI IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 1.099 TC 39 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00020/13136/11554.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;anion superoxide;clotting time;glucose;haemocyte;HDL-BGBP;HUFA AB Juveniles fed a diet containing a low or a high level of highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) for 38 days were exposed to handling stress. In a first experiment, stress was applied daily for 30 days, after which the physiological and immunological variables were measured, whereas in a second experiment, stress was applied once and samples were obtained 1 and 24 h after the stressor event. Shrimp that were stressed for 30 days showed significantly lower survival, final weight and feed consumption compared with unstressed shrimp. The concentration of the high-density lipoprotein beta-glucan-binding protein was significantly higher in shrimp fed the high-HUFA diet. The glucose concentration in the haemolymph was significantly higher in long-term stressed shrimp compared to controls. The lactate level in the haemolymph was significantly lower in shrimp fed the high-HUFA diet. Lactate and glucose in the haemolymph increased in the 1-h stressed shrimp, but returned to normal levels in 24-h stressed shrimp. A negative effect of repeated-handling stress applied for 30 days was mainly observed on biological performance, whereas the single-stressor event had a more pronounced effect on shrimp physiological and immune responses measured 1 and 24 h after the stressor. A beneficial role of enrichment with HUFA on tolerance to handling stress was observed on immune response capacity. PY 2009 PD NOV SO Aquaculture Research SN 1355-557X PU Wiley-blackwell Publishing, Inc VL 40 IS 16 UT 000271626200007 BP 1849 EP 1863 DI 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02291.x ID 13136 ER EF