FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Investigating the coupling between small pelagic fish and marine top predators using data collected from ecosystem-based surveys BT AF CERTAIN, Gregoire MASSE, Jacques VAN CANNEYT, O. PETITGAS, Pierre DOREMUS, G. SANTOS, M. B. RIDOUX, Vincent AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:2;5:3;6:4;7:3; FF 1:;2:PDG-RBE-EMH;3:;4:PDG-RBE-EMH;5:;6:;7:; C1 Norwegian Inst Nat Res NINA, N-7485 Trondheim, Norway. IFREMER, F-44311 Nantes 3, France. Ctr Rech Mammiferes Marins, F-17000 La Rochelle, France. Ctr ocean Vigo, Inst Espanol Oceanog, Vigo 36200, Spain. C2 NINA, NORWAY IFREMER, FRANCE CTR RECH MAMMIFERES MARINS, FRANCE IEO, SPAIN SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-EMH IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-europe IF 2.711 TC 41 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14257/11540.pdf LA English DT Article CR PELGAS 2003 PELGAS 2004 PELGAS 2005 PELGAS 2006 PELGAS 2007 PELGAS 2008 BO Thalassa DE ;Marine top predators;Small pelagic fishes;Spatial associations;Temporal variability;Pelagic ecosystem;Bay of Biscay AB The present study is a general multivariate analysis of the spatial association between small pelagic fishes and their predators (seabirds, marine mammals and fisheries), using 6 yr (18000 km) of transects surveyed in spring in the Bay of Biscay, France. We describe 4 groups of prey-predator association, with explicit distinction of prey size: (1) terns and anchovies (10 to 15 cm), (2) common dolphins, common murres, sprat and sardine (<20 cm), (3) gannets, horse mackerel and mackerel (15 to 25 cm) and (4) bottlenose dolphin, horse mackerel and mackerel (25 to 40 cm). Our analysis also illustrates the great variability in these associations, with years of strong prey-predator associations followed by years of weak relationships. The analysis allows us to formulate predictions about the structure of the upper-pelagic food web in the Bay of Biscay in spring, and constitutes a good starting point for the analysis of data collected during ecosystem-based surveys in the Bay of Biscay. PY 2011 PD JAN SO Marine Ecology-progress Series SN 0171-8630 PU Inter-research VL 422 UT 000286933500003 BP 23 EP 39 DI 10.3354/meps08932 ID 14257 ER EF