FN Archimer Export Format
PT J
TI Protected and Threatened Components of Fish Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea
BT 
AF MOUILLOT, David
   ALBOUY, Camille
   GUILHAUMON, Francois
   LASRAM, Frida Ben Rais
   COLL, Marta
   DEVICTOR, Vincent
   MEYNARD, Christine N.
   PAULY, Daniel
   TOMASINI, Jean-Antoine
   TROUSSELLIER, Marc
   VELEZ, Laure
   WATSON, Reg
   DOUZERY, Emmanuel J. P.
   MOUQUET, Nicolas
AS 1:1,2;2:1,3;3:1,4;4:5;5:6,7;6:8;7:9;8:7;9:1;10:1;11:1;12:7;13:8;14:8;
FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;
C1 Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, UMR UM2 IRD IFREMER ECOSYM 5119, F-34095 Montpellier, France
   James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
   CRHMT, IRD, UMR EME 212, F-34203 Sete, France
   Univ Evora, CIBIO, Rui Nabeiro Biodivers Chair, P-7000890 Evora, Portugal
   Inst Natl Agron Tunisie, Lab Ecosyst & Ressources Aquat, Tunis 1082, Tunisia
   CSIC, Inst Ciences Mar ICM, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain
   Univ British Columbia, Fisheries Ctr, Sea Us Project, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
   Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, UMR UM2 5554, Inst Sci Evolut, F-34095 Montpellier, France
   INRA, UMR CBGP INRA IRD Cirad Montpellier SupAgro, F-34988 Montferrier Sur Lez, France
C2 UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE
   UNIV JAMES COOK, AUSTRALIA
   IRD, FRANCE
   UNIV EVORA, PORTUGAL
   INAT, TUNISIA
   CSIC, SPAIN
   UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
   UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE
   INRA, FRANCE
   CNRS, FRANCE
IF 9.647
TC 100
UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15109/12606.pdf
LA English
DT Article
AB The Mediterranean Sea (0.82% of the global oceanic surface) holds 4%-18% of all known marine species (similar to 17,000), with a high proportion of endemism [1, 2]. This exceptional biodiversity is under severe threats [1] but benefits from a system of 100 marine protected areas (MPAs). Surprisingly, the spatial congruence of fish biodiversity hot spots with this MPA system and the areas of high fishing pressure has not been assessed. Moreover, evolutionary and functional breadth of species assemblages [3] has been largely overlooked in marine systems. Here we adopted a multifaceted approach to biodiversity by considering the species richness of total, endemic, and threatened coastal fish assemblages as well as their functional and phylogenetic diversity. We show that these fish biodiversity components are spatially mismatched. The MPA system covers a small surface of the Mediterranean (0.4%) and is spatially congruent with the hot spots of all taxonomic components of fish diversity. However, it misses hot spots of functional and phylogenetic diversity. In addition, hot spots of endemic species richness and phylogenetic diversity are spatially congruent with hot spots of fishery impact. Our results highlight that future conservation strategies and assessment efficiency of current reserve systems will need to be revisited after de-constructing the different components of biodiversity.
PY 2011
PD JUL
SO Current Biology
SN 0960-9822
PU Elsevier
VL 21
IS 12
UT 000292221900022
BP 1044
EP 1050
DI 10.1016/j.cub.2011.05.005
ID 15109
ER

EF