FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Estimation of the Agulhas ring impacts on meridional heat fluxes and transport using ARGO floats and satellite data BT AF AZEVEDO CORREIA, Joao Marcos DE BOYER MONTEGUT, Clement CABANES, Cecile KLEIN, Patrice AS 1:1,4;2:1;3:2,5;4:3,5; FF 1:;2:PDG-ODE-LOS;3:;4:; C1 IFREMER, Lab Oceanog Spatiale, Ctr Brest, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IFREMER, DT INSU, Ctr Brest, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Lab Phys Oceans, Ctr Brest, F-29280 Plouzane, France. UBO CNRS C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOS PDG-ODE-LPO IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 3.792 TC 50 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00051/16221/13746.pdf LA English DT Article AB A method that combines vertical profiles from the ARGO floats program and satellite Sea Surface Height (SSH) data is used to reconstruct the vertical structure of the Agulhas rings. All eddies shed by the Agulhas retroflection in the period between January 2005 and December 2008 were successfully reconstructed. The velocity structures obtained are tilted and phase shifted in relation to the temperature anomalies, resulting in an annual mean eddy meridional heat flux across the ring paths of 0.062 +/- 0.012 PW (northward). A first order estimate indicates 0.07 PW entering the Atlantic from the Indian Ocean through Agulhas rings. The volume transport by Agulhas rings is believed to play a central role in the overturning circulation, being the main process responsible for the leakage of Indian Ocean waters to the Atlantic. The new estimates of the [time mean] ring volume transport of 9 +/- 8 Sv from the Indian to the Atlantic Ocean fall in the range obtained by previous works. These estimates include a better representation of the trapped water region in the eddies. A large inter-annual variability in the volume transport was observed, with a maximum of similar to 11-21 Sv in 2007. This variability is related to the number of structures shed by the Agulhas retroflexion per year. The ring shapes play a secondary, though important, role. Citation: Souza, J. M. A. C., C. de Boyer Montegut, C. Cabanes, and P. Klein (2011), Estimation of the Agulhas ring impacts on meridional heat fluxes and transport using ARGO floats and satellite data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L21602, doi:10.1029/2011GL049359. PY 2011 PD NOV SO Geophysical Research Letters SN 0094-8276 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 38 IS L21602 UT 000296618900003 BP 1 EP 5 DI 10.1029/2011GL049359 ID 16221 ER EF