FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Mean full-depth summer circulation and transports at the northern periphery of the Atlantic Ocean in the 2000s BT AF SARAFANOV, Artem FALINA, Anastasia MERCIER, Herle SOKOV, Alexey LHERMINIER, Pascale GOURCUFF, Claire GLADYSHEV, Sergey GAILLARD, Fabienne DANIAULT, Nathalie AS 1:1,2;2:1,2;3:3;4:1;5:4;6:3;7:1;8:4;9:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-ODE-LPO;6:;7:;8:PDG-ODE-LPO;9:; C1 PP Shirshov Oceanol Inst, Moscow 117997, Russia. IRD, UBO, CNRS, Lab Phys Oceans, UMR 6523, IFREMER, F-29280 Plouzane, France. CNRS, Ifremer IRD, Lab Phys Oceans, UMR 6523, UBO, F-29238 Brest, France. Ifremer, IRD, CNRS,Lab Phys Oceans, UMR 6523, UBO, F-29280 Brest, France. UBO, CNRS, IRD, Lab Phys Oceans, UMR 6523, IFREMER, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 PP SHIRSHOV OCEANOL INST, RUSSIA IRD, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LPO PDG-DOP-DCB-OPS-LPO IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 3.17 TC 79 TU Centre national de la recherche scientifique Institut de recherche pour le développement Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer Université de Bretagne Occidentale UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00059/16997/14499.pdf LA English DT Article CR OVIDE 1 OVIDE 2 OVIDE 3 OVIDE 4 BO Thalassa Maria S. Merian AB A mean state of the full-depth summer circulation in the Atlantic Ocean in the region in between Cape Farewell (Greenland), Scotland and the Greenland-Scotland Ridge (GSR) is assessed by combining 2002–2008 yearly hydrographic measurements at 59.5°N, mean dynamic topography, satellite altimetry data and available estimates of the Atlantic–Nordic Seas exchange. The mean absolute transports by the upper-ocean, mid-depth and deep currents and the Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOCσ = 16.5 ± 2.2 Sv, at σ0 = 27.55) at 59.5°N are quantified in the density space. Inter-basin and diapycnal volume fluxes in between the 59.5°N section and the GSR are then estimated from a box model. The dominant components of the meridional exchange across 59.5°N are the North Atlantic Current (NAC, 15.5 ± 0.8 Sv, σ0 < 27.55) east of the Reykjanes Ridge, the northward Irminger Current (IC, 12.0 ± 3.0 Sv) and southward Western Boundary Current (WBC, 32.1 ± 5.9 Sv) in the Irminger Sea and the deep water export from the northern Iceland Basin (3.7 ± 0.8 Sv, σ0 > 27.80). About 60% (12.7 ± 1.4 Sv) of waters carried in the MOCσ upper limb (σ0 < 27.55) by the NAC/IC across 59.5°N (21.1 ± 1.0 Sv) recirculates westward south of the GSR and feeds the WBC. 80% (10.2 ± 1.7 Sv) of the recirculating NAC/IC-derived upper-ocean waters gains density of σ0 > 27.55 and contributes to the MOCσ lower limb. Accordingly, the contribution of light-to-dense water conversion south of the GSR (∼10 Sv) to the MOCσ lower limb at 59.5°N is one and a half times larger than the contribution of dense water production in the Nordic Seas (∼6 Sv). PY 2012 PD JAN SO Journal Of Geophysical Research-oceans SN 0148-0227 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 117 UT 000299705800001 DI 10.1029/2011JC007572 ID 16997 ER EF