FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Seasonal modification of tidal flat sediment dynamics by seagrass meadows of Zostera noltii (Bassin d'Arcachon, France) BT AF GANTHY, Florian SOTTOLICHIO, Aldo VERNEY, Romaric AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:2; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYSED; C1 Univ Bordeaux 1, EPOC Lab, UMR 5805, CNRS, F-33405 Talence, France. IFREMER, Dept Dynam Environm Cotier, Equipe PHYSED, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PHYSED IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.476 TC 45 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00067/17825/105348.pdf LA English DT Article BO Planula IV DE ;Ecosystem engineer;Zostera noltii;Growth dynamics;Sediment level;Biometric survey;Arcachon lagoon;Acoustic altimetry AB The Arcachon lagoon (Atlantic coast, SW France) is a mesotidal embayment where seagrass beds colonize the majority of intertidal areas. In recent years, the surface area of Zostera noltii meadows has considerably decreased, with possible consequences for the sediment balance of the lagoon. However, such interactions are poorly understood, and knowledge of the relationship between hydro-sedimentary processes and small intertidal meadows, such as Z. noltii, is limited.An intertidal mudflat, with variable meadow coverage, was studied during an annual survey. The study consisted in continuous high-frequency monitoring of bed altimetry, tidal elevation and waves. Sediment parameters and meadow characteristics were analyzed using samples collected monthly. Acoustic altimetry was validated as an efficient method to measure bed elevation in a vegetated environment, despite the presence of leaves under the transducer. The acoustic altimeter was also shown to have the potential to accurately estimate canopy height in a submerged environment. Our survey data showed centimetric bed accretion at all vegetated stations. Accretion was positively correlated with seasonal growth of themeadows. During seasonal degeneration, themeadow prevented erosion of the sea bed. These results highlight the important role of seagrasses as ecosystem engineers. PY 2013 PD JAN SO Journal Of Marine Systems SN 0924-7963 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 109 UT 000314427500018 DI 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2011.11.027 ID 17825 ER EF