FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Variation horizontale du flux particulaire à micro- et méso-échelle dans la plaine abyssale de Californie (4 100 m de profondeur) OT Horizontal variation of the particles flux at microscale and mesoscale on the california abyssal-plain (4100-m depth) BT AF CRASSOUS, Philippe KHRIPOUNOFF, Alexis AS 1:;2:; FF 1:;2:; IF 0.662 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20885/18499.pdf LA French DT Article DE ;SEDIMENT TRAPS;DEEP SEA;HORIZONTAL FLUX VARIATION AB Nine sediment traps were assembled in triplicate on a frame and deployed at 100 m above the bottom in the California abyssal plain (4 100 m depth) for ten days. The distances between traps were from 30 cm to 11 km. The main flux measured during this period was 167 mg m(-2) day(-1) with a minimum of 43 mg m(-2) d(-1) and a maximum of 283 mg m(-2) d(-1). This high variation of the particulate flux at the kilometric scale was also observed at a metric scale: for example, the particulate flux measured with one of triplicate traps was equal to 82.3 +/- 46.5 mg m(-2) d(-1) (more than 50 % of variation) between traps distant of less than 1 m. To explain this heterogeneity of the flux measurement, some hypotheses are developed in this study: sampling artefact, different hydrological conditions, heterogeneous production, or distribution of particles in the water column. PY 1994 SO Oceanologica Acta SN 0399-1784 PU Gauthier-Villars VL 17 IS 2 UT A1994PN99800009 BP 227 EP 231 ID 20885 ER EF