FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Cloning and expression analysis of allograft inflammatory factor type 1 in coelomocytes of antarctic sea urchin (Sterechinus neumayeri) BT AF OVANDO, Fernanda GIMPEL, Carla CARDENAS, Constanza MACHADO CUNHA DA SILVA, Jose Roberto DE LORGERIL, Julien GONZALEZ, MArcelo AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:3;5:4;6:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-RBE-BOME-LALR;6:; C1 Inst Antartico Chileno, Lab Biorrecursos Antarticos, Punta Arenas, Chile. Pontificia Univ Catolica Valparaiso, Nucleo Biotecnol Curauma, Valparaiso, Chile. Univ Sao Paulo, CEBIMar, Inst Ciencias Biomed 1, Dept Histol & Embriol, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil. IFREMER, Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, IRD,UMR Ecosyst Lagunaires 5119, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France. C2 INST ANTARTICO CHILENO, CHILE UNIV PONTIFICIA CATOLICA VALPARAISO, CHILE UNIV SAO PAULO, BRAZIL IFREMER, FRANCE SI MONTPELLIER SE PDG-RBE-BOME-LALR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 0.87 TC 19 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20955/18572.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Antarctica;sea urchin;Sterechinus neumayeri;coelomocytes;gene expression;AIF-1 AB We have cloned and characterized for the first time an allograft inflammatory factor 1 (Sn-AIF-1) from the Antarctic sea urchin. We report the cloning of Sn-AIF-1 cDNA and the characterization of its expression in coelomocytes after a bacterial challenge. The cDNA Sn-AIF-1 has a size of 608 bp and encodes a polypeptide of 151 aa. The deduced amino acid sequence has a putative size of 17.430 Da, an isoelectric point of 4.92, and shows 2 elongation factor handlike motifs that normally bind calcium ions. BLAST analysis revealed close matches with other known AIF-1. The deduced amino acid sequence of Sn-AIF-1 showed high homology with AIF-1 in vertebrates such as fish, mice, and humans; and in the case of invertebrates, the major degree of identity (55%) was with a predicted sequence of the purple sea urchin AIF-1, and 52% corresponded to a sponge. Expression of Sn-AIF-1 mRNA was analyzed by qPCR. Sn-AIF-1 mRNA expression was measured from coelomocytes after a bacterial challenge using RT-PCR and revealed that the gene was upregulated after 24 h. Sn-AIF-1 could participate in the inflammatory response, particularly in the activation of coelomocytes and their survival. PY 2012 PD AUG SO Journal Of Shellfish Research SN 0730-8000 PU Natl Shellfisheries Assoc VL 31 IS 3 UT 000308254800036 BP 875 EP 883 DI 10.2983/035.031.0336 ID 20955 ER EF