FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Characterization of the protozoan parasite Marteilia refringens infecting the dwarf oyster Ostrea stentina in Tunisia BT AF ELGHARSALLI, Refka ALOUI-BEJAOUI, Nejla SALAH, Hedi CHOLLET, Bruno JOLY, Jean-Pierre ROBERT, Maeva COURALEAU, Yann ARZUL, Isabelle AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:2;6:2;7:2;8:2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-RBE-SG2M-LGPMM;5:PDG-RBE-SG2M-LGPMM;6:PDG-RBE-SG2M-LGPMM;7:PDG-RBE-AGSAE-LGP;8:PDG-RBE-SG2M-LGPMM; C1 Inst Natl Agron Tunisie, Tunis 1082, Tunisia. IFREMER, Lab Genet & Pathol, F-17390 La, Tremblade, France. C2 INAT, TUNISIA IFREMER, FRANCE SI LA TREMBLADE SE PDG-RBE-SG2M-LGPMM PDG-RBE-AGSAE-LGP IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 2.601 TC 11 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00124/23538/21422.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Marteilia refringens;Molecular diagnosis;IGS;ITS;Transmission electron microscopy;Ostrea stentina AB Marteilia refringens is a protozoan parasite recognized as a significant pathogen of the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis. The life cycle of this species is still poorly known, although there is evidence of the need for intermediate host(s). In the present study, we have used molecular approaches to identify this parasite in samples of the dwarf oyster Ostrea stentina after reports of massive mortality along the Tunisian coasts. In 2009 we evaluated the status of O. stentina from Monastir and checked if there was an infection with M. refringens, using polymerase chain reaction assays. Of the 103 tested O. stentina, 85 were PCRpositive using a Marteilia genus-specific assay. Additional assays were subsequently carried out on some samples collected in 2010 in Monastir and processed for histology, transmission electron microscopy and complementary molecular analyses. PCR was carried out to amplify the IGS and ITS regions. Histological and transmission electron microscopy analyses allowed us to confirm the presence of this parasite in the digestive gland tissue of O. stentina and to characterize it at the ultrastructural level. This is the first record of the occurrence of M. refringens in the oyster O. stentina along the Tunisian coasts. PY 2013 PD FEB SO Journal Of Invertebrate Pathology SN 0022-2011 PU Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science VL 112 IS 2 UT 000314381000013 BP 175 EP 183 DI 10.1016/j.jip.2012.11.004 ID 23538 ER EF