FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI An ocean-ice coupled response during the last glacial: a view from a marine isotopic stage 3 record south of the Faeroe Shetland Gateway BT AF ZUMAQUE, J. EYNAUD, Frederique ZARAGOSI, S. MARRET, F. MATSUZAKI, K. M. KISSEL, C. ROCHE, D. M. MALAIZE, B. MICHEL, E. BILLY, I. RICHTER, T. PALIS, E. AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:1;6:3;7:3,4;8:1;9:3;10:1;11:5;12:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:; C1 Univ Bordeaux 1, EPOC Environm & Paleoenvironm Ocean, UMR5805, F-33405 Talence, France. Univ Liverpool, Sch Environm Sci, Liverpool L69 7ZT, Merseyside, England. UVSQ, CNRS, CEA, LSCE,INSU,UMR8212, F-91191 Gif S S Yvette, France. Vrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands. NIOZ Royal Netherlands Inst Sea Res, NL-1790 AB Den Burg, Texel, Netherlands. C2 UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE UNIV LIVERPOOL, UK UNIV VERSAILLES, FRANCE UNIV VRIJE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS INST SEA RESEARCH (NIOZ), NETHERLANDS IN DOAJ IF 3.56 TC 12 TU Centre national de la recherche scientifique Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Université de Bordeaux Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines École pratique des hautes études UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00139/25060/23168.pdf LA English DT Article CR IMAGES 1-MD101 IMAGES V LEG 1-MD114 IMAGES V LEG 4-MD114 MD 141 / ALIENOR 1 BO Marion Dufresne AB The rapid climatic variability characterising the Marine Isotopic Stage (MIS) 3 (similar to 60-30 cal ka BP) provides key issues to understand the atmosphere-ocean-cryosphere dynamics. Here we investigate the response of sea-surface paleoenvironments to the MIS3 climatic variability through the study of a high resolution oceanic sedimentological archive (core MD99-2281, 60 degrees 21' N; 09 degrees 27' W; 1197m water depth), retrieved during the MD114-IMAGES (International Marine Global Change Study) cruise from the southern part of the Faeroe Bank. This sector was under the proximal influence of European ice sheets (Fennoscandian Ice Sheet to the East, British Irish Ice Sheet to the South) during the last glacial and thus probably responded to the MIS3 pulsed climatic changes. We conducted a multi-proxy analysis of core MD99-2281, including magnetic properties, x-ray fluorescence measurements, characterisation of the coarse (> 150 mu m) lithic fraction (grain concentration) and the analysis of selected biogenic proxies (assemblages and stable isotope ratio of calcareous planktonic foraminifera, dinoflagellate cyst - e.g. dinocyst - assemblages). Results presented here are focussed on the dinocyst response, this proxy providing the reconstruction of past sea-surface hydrological conditions, qualitatively as well as quantitatively (e. g. transfer function sensu lato). Our study documents a very coherent and sensitive oceanic response to the MIS3 rapid climatic variability: strong fluctuations, matching those of stadial/interstadial climatic oscillations as depicted by Greenland ice cores, are recorded in the MD99-2281 archive. Proxies of terrigeneous and detritical material suggest increases in continental advection during Greenland Stadials (including Heinrich events), the latter corresponding also to southward migrations of polar waters. At the opposite, milder sea-surface conditions seem to develop during Greenland Interstadials. After 30 ka, reconstructed paleohydrological conditions evidence strong shifts in SST: this increasing variability seems consistent with the hypothesised coalescence of the British and Fennoscandian ice sheets at that time, which could have directly influenced sea-surface environments in the vicinity of core MD99-2281. PY 2012 SO Climate Of The Past SN 1814-9324 PU Copernicus Gesellschaft Mbh VL 8 IS 6 UT 000312668700014 BP 1997 EP 2017 DI 10.5194/cp-8-1997-2012 ID 25060 ER EF