FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Decadal evolution of carbon sink within a strong bloom area in the subantarctic zone BT AF LOURANTOU, Anna METZL, Nicolas AS 1:1;2:1; FF 1:;2:; C1 Univ Paris 06, CNRS, LOCEAN, IPSL, F-75252 Paris 05, France. C2 IPSL, FRANCE IF 3.792 TC 10 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25557/23706.pdf LA English DT Article CR ANTARES 3 MD 145 / KEOPS MINERVE MINERVE 02-03 (R0,R2,R4) MINERVE 03-04 (R0,R1,R3) MINERVE 04-05 (R0,R2,R4) MINERVE 2006/2007 MINERVE 2007/2008 MINERVE 2008/2009 MINERVE 2009/2010 MINERVE 2010/2011 MINERVE 2011/2012 MINERVE 91 MINERVE 92 MINERVE 93 MINERVE 94 MINERVE 95 MINERVE 96 MINERVE 97 OISO 8 OISO1 OISO2 OISO3-NIVMER98 OISO4 (VT 46) OISO5 (VT 49) VT 105 / OISO 17 VT 108 / OISO-18 VT 114 / OISO-19 VT 117 / OISO-20 VT 51 / OISO 6 VT 57 / OISO 9 VT 60 / CARAUS - OISO 10 VT 62 / CARAUS - OISO 11 VT 79 / OISO 12 VT 80 / OISO 13 VT 81 / OISO 14 VT 85 / OISO 15 VT 94 / OISO 16 BO Marion Dufresne L'Astrolabe DE ;Kerguelen;air-sea CO2 fluxes;carbon cycle;frontal region;island mass effect;subantarctic zone AB The fate of the Southern Ocean atmospheric CO(2) sink is under question. Here we assess seasonal to decadal changes of surface fCO(2) within an extended sink area along the track between Kerguelen and Amsterdam islands in the subantarctic zone. Data from 17 oceanographic cruises were used, from 1991 to 2011 and two distinct regions were examined, separated by the Subantarctic Front (SAF). The region south of the SAF displays a strong summer phytoplankton bloom of up to -28 mmol C m(-2) d(-1) within a calm area, constrained by physics and topography. On an annual basis, this region is a 6-fold more important sink than that deduced from Takahashi climatology, highlighting the importance of key-areas separate examination before proceeding to spatial integration. Our data point towards a decadal decline of the CO(2) sink in the Southern part of the SAF, most probably due to both warming and less Fe input to surface waters from reduced water mixing. Citation: Lourantou, A., and N. Metzl (2011), Decadal evolution of carbon sink within a strong bloom area in the subantarctic zone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L23608, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049614. PY 2011 PD DEC SO Geophysical Research Letters SN 0094-8276 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 38 UT 000298260900001 DI 10.1029/2011GL049614 ID 25557 ER EF