FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Morphospecies and taxonomic sufficiency of benthic megafauna in scientific bottom trawl surveys BT AF BRIND'AMOUR, Anik LAFFARGUE, Pascal MORIN, Jocelyne VAZ, Sandrine FOVEAU, Aurelie LE BRIS, Herve AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:3;5:4,5;6:6; FF 1:PDG-RBE-EMH;2:PDG-RBE-EMH;3:PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHPEB;4:PDG-RBE-HM-RHSETE;5:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN;6:; C1 IFREMER, Dept Ecol & Modeles Halieut, F-44311 Nantes 03, France. IFREMER, Lab Ressources Halieut, F-14520 Port En Bessin, France. IFREMER, F-62321 Boulogne Sur Mer, France. CRESCO IFREMER, Lab Environm Littoral, Stn Dinard, F-35801 Dinard, France. CRESCO IFREMER, Lab Environm Littoral, Lab Ressources Aquacoles Finistere, F-35801 Dinard, France. Univ Europeenne Bretagne, Agrocampus Ouest, UMR Ecol & Sante Ecosyst 985, F-35042 Rennes, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE AGROCAMPUS OUEST, FRANCE SI NANTES PORT-EN-BESSIN SETE DINARD SE PDG-RBE-EMH PDG-RBE-HMMN-RHPEB PDG-RBE-HM-RHSETE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 1.892 TC 27 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27309/25538.pdf LA English DT Article CR CGFS2007 EVHOE 2009 IBTS 2011 NOURSEINE 2008-09 NURSE 2009 BO Gwen Drez Thalassa Cote D'Aquitaine DE ;Bay of Biscay;English Channel;North Sea;Taxonomic sufficiency;Benthic descriptor;Bottom trawl surveys AB Scientific fisheries surveys routinely identify a large diversity of commercial and non-commercial benthic megainvertebrates that could provide useful information for Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) descriptors. Species is obviously the basic taxonomic level to which most ecological studies and theories refer. Identification at this level of organization is indeed always preferred over any other taxonomic level. Nevertheless, aggregation of species to higher taxonomic levels may be unavoidable sometimes, since errors of identification are known or suspected to occur in many surveys. Using analyses of taxonomic sufficiency (identification of organisms at various taxonomic resolutions) and groups of morphospecies (taxa identified easily by non-experts on the basis of evident morphological traits), this study aims to quantify the loss of ecological information incurred by partial identification of benthic megafauna in bottom trawl surveys in order to put such data to good use. The analyses were conducted on five scientific surveys representing a large range of geographical areas (from 150 km2 to 150 000 km2) and environmental conditions. Results show that genus, family and, particularly, morphospecies are good surrogates for species identification in community analyses. We suggest that bottom trawl surveys can provide reliable megafauna data that may usefully complete those obtained by grab surveys. The use of morphospecies could lead to new strategies, combining different datasets to provide indicators for MSFD descriptors (e.g. D6). PY 2014 PD JAN SO Continental Shelf Research SN 0278-4343 PU Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd VL 72 UT 000329880000001 BP 1 EP 9 DI 10.1016/j.csr.2013.10.015 ID 27309 ER EF