FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Orbital variations in planktonic foraminifera assemblages from the Ionian Sea during the Middle Pleistocene Transition BT AF INCARBONA, Alessandro DINARES-TURELL, Jaume DI STEFANO, Enrico IPPOLITO, Giuseppe PELOSI, Nicola SPROVIERI, Rodolfo AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:1;5:3;6:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Sci Terra & Mare, I-90134 Palermo, Italy. Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, I-00143 Rome, Italy. CNR, Ist Ambiente Marino Costiero, I-80133 Naples, Italy. C2 UNIV PALERMO, ITALY INGV, ITALY CNR, ITALY IF 2.752 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00181/29205/27581.pdf LA English DT Article CR IMAGES 1-MD101 BO Marion Dufresne DE ;Middle Pleistocene Transition;Planktonic foraminifera;Ionian Sea;Orbital climate variability;Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral coiling AB The Middle Pleistocene Transition (1.2-0.7 Ma) is the most recent re-organization of the global climate system which includes variations in the frequency and amplitude of glacial/interglacial cycles, increased ice sheet volume, sea surface temperature cooling and a significant drop in the CO2 atmospheric levels. Here we present high-resolution planktonic foraminifera data (mean sampling resolution of about 780 years) from core LC10 recovered in the Ionian Sea (eastern Mediterranean), between 1.2 and 0.9 Ma. Selected taxa, among them G. ruber, T. quinqueloba and G. bulloides, show significant periodicities that can be associated to orbital cycles, mainly precession and obliquity. The planktonic foraminifera based paleoclimatic curve exhibits a cooling linear trend that can be associated to similar phenomena observed in the North Atlantic. On the other hand, we refer to the influence of the North African Monsoon the occurrence of two peaks of the low-salinity tolerant species G. quadrilobatus that fall in coincidence of sapropel layers. Finally, we discuss the distribution pattern of N. pachyderma sinistral coiling, with peaks up to about 20% between MIS 30 and 28, and compare it to middle-late Quaternary records of the Sicily Channel and western Mediterranean. PY 2013 PD JAN SO Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology SN 0031-0182 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 369 UT 000315127200026 BP 303 EP 312 DI 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.10.039 ID 29205 ER EF