FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Metallothionein mRNA induction is correlated with the decrease of DNA strand breaks in cadmium exposed zebra mussels BT AF VINCENT-HUBERT, Francoise CHATEL, Amelie GOURLAY-FRANCE, Catherine AS 1:1;2:1;3:1; FF 1:;2:;3:; C1 IRSTEA, Unite Rech Hydrosyst & Bioprocedes, F-92761 Antony, France. C2 IRSTEA, FRANCE IF 2.415 TC 6 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00184/29547/27873.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Benzo[a]pyrene;Cadmium;Metallothionein;Aryl hydrocarbon receptor;Antioxidant enzymes;RT-qPCR AB We have previously shown that cadmium (Cd) and Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) induced early DNA damages in zebra mussels, and that the level of DNA strand breaks (SB) returned to a basal level after 3 days of exposure to Cd. The aim of the present study was to go further in the mechanisms of Cd and BaP detoxification. For that purpose, expression of genes encoding for metallothionein (MT), Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR), P-gP, catalase, glutathione S-transferase and Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) proteins have been measured using RT-qPCR. Data reported here show that Cd is a strong inducer of MT and HSP70 genes, and that BaP is a strong inducer of P-gP and AHR genes. Exposure to Cd and BaP resulted in moderate changes in antioxidant enzymes mRNA. Since the increase of MT mRNA occured when the DNA SB level returned to its basal level, we can suggest that MT is implicated in cadmium detoxification. PY 2014 PD MAY SO Mutation Research-genetic Toxicology And Environmental Mutagenesis SN 1383-5718 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 766 UT 000336701400003 BP 10 EP 15 DI 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2014.03.006 ID 29547 ER EF