FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI In situ estimates of submesoscale horizontal eddy diffusivity across an ocean front BT AF NENCIOLI, Francesco D'OVIDIO, Francesco DOGLIOLI, Andrea PETRENKO, Anne AS 1:1,2;2:3,4;3:1,2;4:1,2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:; C1 Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS INSU, IRD, MIO,UM 110, FR-13288 Marseille 09, France. Univ Toulon & Var, CNRS INSU, IRD, MIO,UM 110, La Garde, France. Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, UMR 7159, LOCEAN IPSL, Paris, France. LOCEAN IPSL, CNRS, UMR 7159, Paris, France. C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE UNIV TOULON, FRANCE IPSL, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI AUTRE SE AUTRE TC 17 TU Aix-Marseille université Centre national d'études spatiales Centre national de la recherche scientifique Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ELECTRICITE DE FRANCE Institut de recherche pour le développement Muséum national d'histoire naturelle Observatoire de Paris Université Paris Diderot Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne Université Paris-Sud Université Pierre et Marie Curie Université de Cergy-Pontoise Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Université du Sud Toulon - Var École nationale des ponts et chaussées École normale supérieure de Paris École polytechnique École pratique des hautes études UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29654/28032.pdf LA English DT Article CR LATEX 2010 LATEX10 BO Le Suroît Téthys II DE ;submesoscale front;horizontal eddy diffusivity;Gulf of Lion AB In the last decade, the rapid advancements in computational power have favored the development of high-resolution numerical models capable of directly resolving small-scale structures such as fronts and filaments. Such models have greatly improved our understanding of submesoscale dynamics. At the same time, the small dimensions and short duration of these structures still pose major challenges for small-scale dedicated field experiments. For this reason, submesoscale studies from in situ observations are still relatively scarce and quantitative estimates of key physical parameters for high-resolution numerical models, such as horizontal eddy diffusivity, are still lacking. This study presents a novel approach for computing in situ horizontal eddy diffusivity associated with frontal structures by combining cross-front widths derived from surface thermosalinograph sections with stirring rates estimated from Lagrangian drifter trajectories. The method is applied to the measurements collected across a frontal structure observed in the western part of the Gulf of Lion during the Latex10 campaign (LAgrangian Transport EXperiment, 1-24 September 2010). A total of 76 estimates of eddy diffusivity were obtained for strain rates of 0.70 and 1.21 day(-1) and front widths (horizontal scales) ranging between 1 and 4 km. The estimates are log-normally distributed, with 70% of the values ranging between 0.4 and 5 m(2) s(-1). Further analysis based on high-resolution simulations and remote sensed observations, as well as dedicated field experiments will help to assess the robustness of some of the assumptions at the base of the proposed approach, and to extend the results to different ocean regions. PY 2013 PD DEC SO Journal Of Geophysical Research-oceans SN 0148-0027 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 118 IS 12 UT 000329926200049 BP 7066 EP 7080 DI 10.1002/2013JC009252 ID 29654 ER EF