FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Contrasting perception of fish trophic level from stomach content and stable isotope analyses: A Mediterranean artificial reef experience BT AF CRESSON, Pierre RUITTON, Sandrine OURGAUD, Melanie HARMELIN-VIVIEN, Mireille AS 1:;2:;3:;4:; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:; C1 Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS INSU, IRD, MIO,UM 110, F-13288 Marseille, France. Univ Toulon & Var, CNRS INSU, IRD, MIO,UM 110, F-83957 La Garde, France. C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE UNIV TOULON & VAR, FRANCE IF 1.866 TC 53 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00186/29708/28188.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Artificial reefs;Fish diet;NW Mediterranean;Stable isotopes;Stomach content;Trophic level AB A large complex of artificial reefs was deployed in the Bay of Marseilles, North-Western Mediterranean, for the enhancement of commercial fisheries stocks. Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope and stomach content analyses were performed on 23 fish species collected on the artificial reefs to assess their trophic position and feeding behaviour. Results indicated that fish diets were not modified on the artificial reefs compared to natural environments, nor was the structure of their trophic network. Artificial reefs, with their complex design, provide diverse and abundant food sources for fishes. Ranges of delta C-13 and delta N-15 of artificial reef fishes were comparable to those recorded in natural Mediterranean environments, with a similar trophic organization. However, some discrepancies appeared when comparing fish trophic level based on isotopic or diet results, which calls for a careful interpretation of stable isotope values as direct indicators of trophic level. PY 2014 PD MAR SO Journal Of Experimental Marine Biology And Ecology SN 0022-0981 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 452 UT 000331683800007 BP 54 EP 62 DI 10.1016/j.jembe.2013.11.014 ID 29708 ER EF