FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Biovolume and biomass estimates of key diatoms in the Southern Ocean BT AF CORNET-BARTHAUX, Veronique ARMAND, Leanne QUEGUINER, Bernard AS 1:1;2:1;3:1; FF 1:;2:;3:; C1 Univ Aix Marseille, CNRS, Ctr Oceanol Marseille, LOB,UMR 6535,Lab Oceanog & Biogeochim,OSU, F-13288 Marseille, France. C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE IF 2.385 TC 46 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31572/29990.pdf LA English DT Article CR MD 145 / KEOPS BO Marion Dufresne DE ;diatoms;size measurements;cell biovolume;carbon biomass;Kerguelen plateau AB Linear measurements of 31 Southern Ocean diatom species or genus groupings are presented and used in the derivation of species-specific biovolume, biomass and surface to volume ratios. Species measurements are in tune with summarised values in the literature and range from 2.6 to 2296 pm in length and 8.5 to 140 pm in diameter. Average cell volume ranged from 63 to 1.43 x 105 mu m(3) and biomass from 10 to 3686 pg C cell(-1), the values being smallest in pennate shaped species and greatest in cylindrical centrics. The 31 species can be divided into 7 small, 12 intermediate and 12 large biomass contributors based on their cell volume and/or their surface to volume ratio. Carbon biomass estimates from biovolume equations are discussed and suggest that future work including large Southern Ocean species is warranted. Species-specific biomass values reported here should serve as a baseline for future analyses of major diatom carbon contributors in the generally high nutrient, low chlorophyll Southern Ocean. PY 2007 PD AUG SO Aquatic Microbial Ecology SN 0948-3055 PU Inter-research VL 48 IS 3 UT 000249177300008 BP 295 EP 308 DI 10.3354/ame048295 ID 31572 ER EF