FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Temperature and Food Influence Shell Growth and Mantle Gene Expression of Shell Matrix Proteins in the Pearl Oyster Pinctada margaritifera BT AF JOUBERT, Caroline LINARD, Clementine LE MOULLAC, Gilles SOYEZ, Claude SAULNIER, Denis TEANINIURAITEMOANA, Vaihiti KY, Chin-Long GUEGUEN, Yannick AS 1:1;2:1,2;3:1;4:1;5:1;6:1,2;7:1;8:1; FF 1:;2:;3:PDG-RBE-RMPF;4:PDG-RBE-RMPF;5:PDG-RBE-RMPF;6:PDG-RBE-RMPF;7:PDG-RBE-RMPF;8:PDG-RBE-BOME-LALR; C1 Labex Corail, IFREMER, Ctr Pacifique, UMR Ecosyst Insulaires Oceaniens 241, Tahiti, France. Univ French Polynesia, UMR Ecosyst Insulaires Oceaniens 241, Tahiti, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV POLYNESIE FRANCAISE, FRANCE SI TAHITI MONTPELLIER SE PDG-RBE-RMPF PDG-RBE-BOME-LALR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 3.234 TC 60 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00210/32095/30535.pdf LA English DT Article AB In this study, we analyzed the combined effect of microalgal concentration and temperature on the shell growth of the bivalve Pinctada margaritifera and the molecular mechanisms underlying this biomineralization process. Shell growth was measured after two months of rearing in experimental conditions, using calcein staining of the calcified structures. Molecular mechanisms were studied though the expression of 11 genes encoding proteins implicated in the biomineralization process, which was assessed in the mantle. We showed that shell growth is influenced by both microalgal concentration and temperature, and that these environmental factors also regulate the expression of most of the genes studied. Gene expression measurement of shell matrix protein thereby appears to be an appropriate indicator for the evaluation of the biomineralization activity in the pearl oyster P. margaritifera under varying environmental conditions. This study provides valuable information on the molecular mechanisms of mollusk shell growth and its environmental control. PY 2014 PD AUG SO Plos One SN 1932-6203 PU Public Library Science VL 9 IS 8 UT 000341017000023 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0103944 ID 32095 ER EF