FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Effect of seafloor depth on phytoplankton blooms in high-nitrate, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) regions BT AF TYRRELL, T. MERICO, A. WANIEK, J. J. WONG, C. S. METZL, N. WHITNEY, F. AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:3;6:2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 Univ Southampton, Natl Oceanog Ctr Southampton, Southampton SO14 3ZH, Hants, England. Inst Ocean Sci, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada. Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IPSL, LOCEAN, F-75252 Paris, France. C2 NOC, UK INST OCEAN SCI, CANADA IPSL, FRANCE IF 3.395 TC 39 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00232/34337/32758.pdf LA English DT Article CR OISO 8 OISO1 OISO2 OISO3-NIVMER98 OISO4 (VT 46) OISO5 (VT 49) VT 51 / OISO 6 VT 57 / OISO 9 VT 60 / CARAUS - OISO 10 VT 62 / CARAUS - OISO 11 BO Marion Dufresne DE ;phytoplankton;ocean color;bathymetry;HNLC;North Pacific;iron AB We calculated correlations between seafloor depth and phytoplankton blooms in all three main high-nitrate, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) regions, but with a particular focus on the subarctic North Pacific area. It has long been known that the central parts of the east and west subarctic North Pacific are HNLC regions. The deep western basin of the Bering Sea is also HNLC, whereas the wide continental shelf of the eastern Bering Sea is not. We carried out a statistical comparison of spatial maps of (1) seafloor depth and (2) chlorophyll a concentration from satellite data. This comparison reveals that shallow waters have, on average, higher peak chlorophyll a concentrations (more intense phytoplankton blooms) than deep waters (p << 0.01). Possible artifacts of the satellite data are considered but it is concluded that the signal is genuine, in part because the same patterns are found in in situ data. There are several possible explanations for the observed correlation; the most probable, we suggest, is that iron diffusing out of the seafloor causes alleviation of iron limitation in shallow waters. PY 2005 PD NOV SO Journal Of Geophysical Research-biogeosciences SN 2169-8953 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 110 IS G02007 UT 000240984400002 BP 1 EP 12 DI 10.1029/2005JG000041 ID 34337 ER EF