FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Assessment of oocyte and trochophore quality in Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas BT AF BOULAIS, Myrina CORPOREAU, Charlotte HUVET, Arnaud BERNARD, Ismael QUERE, Claudie QUILLIEN, Virgile FABIOUX, Caroline SUQUET, Marc AS 1:1;2:2;3:2;4:1;5:2;6:2;7:3;8:1; FF 1:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;2:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;3:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;4:;5:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;6:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;7:;8:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI; C1 IFREMER, LEMAR, UMR 6539, F-29840 Argenton, France. IFREMER, LEMAR, UMR 6539, F-29280 Plouzane, France. IUEM UBO, LEMAR, UMR 6539, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST ARGENTON SE PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI UM LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 1.893 TC 19 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00239/35010/33544.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Crassostrea gigas;Oocyte quality;Trochophore;Lipid;Gene expression;ATP AB Pacific oyster hatchery production remains highly variable, partially due to inconsistent gamete quality. However, little attention has been paid to oocyte quality in Pacific oyster compared to important vertebrate aquaculture species such as fishes. The aims of the present study were to identify criteria of oocyte and trochophore quality used as predictive tools for embryo developmental success at the D-larval stage. Twenty-six potential proxies of oocyte and trochophore quality were studied on 25 mature females, as determined using histology. Some morphological and biochemical characteristics of mature oocytes were described. Protein appeared to be the main constituent of fully mature Pacific oyster oocytes. Neutral lipids accounted for 61% of the total lipids and triglycerides for 85% of the neutral lipids. Oocyte fertilization capacity was assessed by determining the D-larval yield. High inter-individual variation of D-larval yield was observed (ranging from 1 to 58%). D-larval yield was positively correlated with the percentage of motile trochophores (R2 = 0.237) and with trochophore Velocity of the Average Path (VAP; R2 = 0.255) and negatively correlated with oocyte total steryl esters (R2 = 0.244). The use of a multivariate model, including D-larval yield, trochophore VAP and total steryl esters, led to a higher coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.352), highlighting that the prediction of embryo development in molluscs is a complex process requiring sophisticated multi-factor models. PY 2015 PD FEB SO Aquaculture SN 0044-8486 PU Elsevier Science Bv VL 437 UT 000348740100025 BP 201 EP 207 DI 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2014.11.025 ID 35010 ER EF