FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Late Quaternary variations in sea surface temperatures and their relationship to orbital forcing recorded in the Southern Ocean (Atlantic sector) BT AF BRATHAUER, U ABELMANN, A AS 1:1;2:1; FF 1:;2:; C1 Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & Marine Res, D-27568 Bremerhaven, Germany. C2 INST A WEGENER, GERMANY IF 3.74 TC 72 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00239/35066/34590.pdf LA English DT Article CR APSARA 4 - MD 56 BO Marion Dufresne AB Late Quaternary summer sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have been derived from radiolarian assemblages in the East Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean. In the subantarctic and the polar frontal zone, glacial SSTs (oxygen isotope stages 2, 4, 6, and 8) were 3 degrees-5 degrees C cooler than today, indicating northward displacements of the isotherms about 2 degrees-4 degrees of latitudes. During interglacials, SSTs almost reached modern levels (oxygen isotope stages 7 and 9) or exceeded them by 2 degrees-3 degrees C (oxygen isotope stages 1 and 5.5). In the subantarctic Atlantic Ocean, changes in SST and calcium carbonate content of the sediment precede variations in global ice volume in the range of the main Milankovitch frequencies. Comparisons with the timing of North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) proxy records suggests that this early response in the subantarctic Atlantic Ocean is not triggered by the flux of NADW to the Southern Ocean. PY 1999 PD APR SO Paleoceanography SN 0883-8305 PU Amer Geophysical Union VL 14 IS 2 UT 000079325100004 BP 135 EP 148 DI 10.1029/1998PA900020 ID 35066 ER EF