FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Influence of one selected Tisochrysis lutea strain rich in lipids on Crassostrea gigas larval development and biochemical composition BT AF DA COSTA, F. PETTON, Bruno MINGANT, Christian BOUGARAN, Gael ROUXEL, Catherine QUERE, Claudie WIKFORS, G. H. SOUDANT, P. ROBERT, Rene AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:1;4:3;5:3;6:1;7:4;8:5;9:1,6; FF 1:;2:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;3:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;4:PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA;5:PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA;6:PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI;7:;8:;9:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL; C1 IFREMER, Lab Sci Environm Marin, UMR 6539, LEMAR, Plouzane, France. Novostrea Bretagne, Sarzeau, France. IFREMER, Lab Physiol & Biotechnol Algues, Nantes 3, France. NOAA, Northeast Fisheries Sci Ctr, NMFS, Milford, CT USA. IUEM UBO, Lab Sci Environm Marin, LEMAR, UMR 6539, Plouzane, France. IFREMER, Unite Littoral, Ctr Bretagne ZI Pointe Diable, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 IFREMER, FRANCE NOVOSTREA BRETAGNE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE NOAA, USA UBO, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI ARGENTON NANTES BREST SE PDG-RBE-PFOM-PI PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA PDG-ODE-LITTORAL UM LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 1.665 TC 24 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36258/36063.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;larvae;lipids;oyster;Tisochrysis lutea AB Effects of a remarkably high overall lipid Tisochrysis lutea strain (T+) upon gross biochemical composition, fatty acid (FA), sterol and lipid class composition of Crassostrea gigas larvae were evaluated and compared with a normal strain of Tisochrysis lutea (T) and the diatom Chaetoceros neogracile (Cg). In a first experiment, the influence of different single diets (T, T+ and Cg) and a bispecific diet (TCg) was studied, whereas, effects of monospecific diets (T and T+) and bispecific diets (TCg and T+Cg) were evaluated in a second experiment. The strain T+ was very rich in triglycerides (TAG: 93–95% of total neutral lipids), saturated FA (45%), monounsaturated FA (31–33%) and total fatty acids (4.0–4.7 pg cell−1). Larval oyster survival and growth rate were positively correlated with 18:1n-7 and 20:1n-7, in storage lipids (SL), and negatively related to 14:0, 18:1n-9, 20:1n-9, 20:4n-6 and trans-22-dehydrocholesterol in membrane lipids (ML). Surprisingly, only the essential fatty acid 20:5n-3 in SL was correlated positively with larval survival. Correlations suggest that physiological disruption by overabundance of TAG, FFA and certain fatty acids in larvae fed T+ was largely responsible for the poor performance of these larvae. ‘High-lipid’ strains of microalgae, without regard to qualitative lipid composition, do not always improve bivalve larval performance. PY 2016 PD AUG SO Aquaculture Nutrition SN 1353-5773 PU Wiley-blackwell VL 22 IS 4 UT 000379421300010 BP 813 EP 836 DI 10.1111/anu.12301 ID 36258 ER EF