FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Microwave-assisted extraction of phycobiliproteins from Porphyridium purpureum BT AF JUIN, Camille CHEROUVRIER, Jean-Rene THIERY, Valerie GAGEZ, Anne-Laure BERARD, Jean-Baptiste JOGUET, Nicolas KAAS, Raymond CADORET, Jean-Paul PICOT, Laurent AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:1;7:2;8:2;9:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA;6:;7:PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA;8:PDG-RBE-BRM;9:; C1 UMRi CNRS 7266 LIENSs University of La Rochelle, 17042, La Rochelle, France IFREMER Laboratoire BRM/PBA, Rue de l’Ile d’Yeu, 44311, Nantes, France C2 UNIV LA ROCHELLE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-BRM-PBA PDG-RBE-BRM IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 1.606 TC 52 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00253/36439/35169.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Allophycocyanin;MAE;Microalgae;Microwave;Phycobiliprotein;Phycocyanin;Phycoerythrin;Porphyridium;Thylakoid AB In the present study, microwave-assisted extraction was first employed to extract the phycobiliproteins of Porphyridium purpureum (Pp). Freeze-dried Pp cells were subjected to microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) to extract phycoerythin (PE), phycocyanin (PC), and allophycocyanin (APC). MAE combined reproducibility and high extraction yields and allowed a 180- to 1,080-fold reduction of the extraction time compared to a conventional soaking process. The maximal PE extraction yield was obtained after 10-s MAE at 40 A degrees C, and PE was thermally damaged at temperatures higher than 40 A degrees C. In contrast, a flash irradiation for 10 s at 100 A degrees C was the best process to efficiently extract PC and APC, as it combined a high temperature necessary to extract them from the thylakoid membrane to a short exposure to thermal denaturation. The extraction order of the three phycobiliproteins was coherent with the structure of Pp phycobilisomes. Moreover, the absorption and fluorescence properties of MAE extracted phycobiliproteins were stable for several months after the microwave treatment. Scanning electron microscopy indicated that MAE at 100 A degrees C induced major changes in the Pp cell morphology, including fusion of the exopolysaccharidic cell walls and cytoplasmic membranes of adjacent cells. As a conclusion, MAE is a fast and high yield process efficient to extract and pre-purify phycobiliproteins, even from microalgae containing a thick exopolysaccharidic cell wall. PY 2015 PD JAN SO Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology SN 0273-2289 PU Humana Press VL 175 IS 1 UT 000348102900001 BP 1 EP 15 DI 10.1007/s12010-014-1250-2 ID 36439 ER EF