FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Geophysical evidence for a transform margin offshore Western Algeria: a witness of a subduction-transform edge propagator? BT AF BADJI, Rabia CHARVIS, Philippe BRACENE, Rabah GALVE, Audrey BADSI, Madjid RIBODETTI, Alessandra BENAISSA, Zahia KLINGELHOEFER, Frauke MEDAOURI, Mourad BESLIER, Marie-Odile AS 1:1,2,3;2:2;3:1;4:2;5:1;6:2;7:3;8:4;9:1;10:2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:PDG-REM-GM-LGG;9:;10:; C1 Sonatrach, Division exploration, Bât C, Avenue du 1er Novembre, B.P 68M, Boumerdes, Algeria. Université Nice Sophia Antipolis, IRD, CNRS, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Géoazur, 250 rue Albert Einstein, F-06560, Sophia Antipolis, France Université des sciences et de la technologie Houari Boumediene, USTHB, FSTGAT, el-alia Algiers, Algeria Ifremer, Department of marine Geosciences, ZI de la Pointe de Diable, CS10070, Plouzané, France C2 SONATRACH, ALGERIA UNIV NICE, FRANCE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL HOUARI BOUMEDIENE, ALGERIA IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-GM-LGG IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 2.484 TC 27 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36670/35278.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36670/35279.pdf LA English DT Article CR MARADJA SPIRAL BO Le Suroît L'Atalante DE ;Seismic tomography;Continental margins: transform;Crustal structure;Africa;Europe. AB For the first time, a deep seismic data set acquired in the frame of the Algerian-French SPIRAL program provides new insights regarding the origin of the westernmost Algerian margin and basin. We performed a tomographic inversion of traveltimes along a 100-km-long wide-angle seismic profile shot over 40 ocean bottom seismometers offshore Mostaganem (Northwestern Algeria). The resulting velocity model and multichannel seismic reflection profiles show a thin (3-4 km thick) oceanic crust. The narrow ocean-continent transition (less than 10 km wide) is bounded by vertical faults and surmounted by a narrow almost continuous basin filled with Miocene to Quaternary sediments. This fault system, as well as the faults organized in a negative-flower structure on the continent side, marks a major strike-slip fault system. The extremely sharp variation of the Moho depth (up to 45 +/- 3 degrees) beneath the continental border underscores the absence of continental extension in this area. All these features support the hypothesis that this part of the margin from Oran to Tenes, trending N65-N70 degrees E, is a fossil subduction-transform edge propagator fault, vestige of the propagation of the edge of the Gibraltar subduction zone during the westward migration of the Alboran domain. PY 2015 PD FEB SO Geophysical Journal International SN 0956-540X PU Wiley / Blackwell VL 200 IS 2 UT 000350042400024 BP 1027 EP 1043 DI 10.1093/gji/ggu454 ID 36670 ER EF