Contribution of Meat Inspection to the surveillance of poultry health and welfare in the European Union

Type Article
Date 2015-08
Language English
Author(s) Huneau-Salaun A.1, Staerk K. D. C.2, 3, Mateus A.2, 3, Lupo CoralieORCID4, Lindberg A.5, Le Bouquin-Leneveu S.1
Affiliation(s) 1 : ANSES, Ploufragan Plouzane Lab, Ploufragan, France.
2 : SAFOSO Inc, Bern, Switzerland.
3 : Royal Vet Coll, Hertford, Herts, England.
4 : IFREMER, LGPMM SG2M, La Tremblade, France.
5 : Natl Vet Inst, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
Source Epidemiology And Infection (0950-2688) (Cambridge Univ Press), 2015-08 , Vol. 143 , N. 11 , P. 2459-2472
DOI 10.1017/S0950268814003379
WOS© Times Cited 25
Keyword(s) Animal welfare, disease surveillance, Meat Inspection, poultry
Abstract In the European Union, Meat Inspection (MI) aims to protect public health by ensuring that minimal hazardous material enters in the food chain. It also contributes to the detection and monitoring of animal diseases and welfare problems but its utility for animal surveillance has been assessed partially for some diseases only. Using the example of poultry production, we propose a complete assessment of MI as a health surveillance system. MI allows a long-term syndromic surveillance of poultry health but its contribution is lowered by a lack of data standardization, analysis and reporting. In addition, the probability of case detection for 20 diseases and welfare conditions was quantified using a scenario tree modelling approach, with input data based on literature and expert opinion. The sensitivity of MI appeared to be very high to detect most of the conditions studied because MI is performed at batch level and applied to a high number of birds per batch.
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