FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Second-order Lagrangian description of tri-dimensional gravity wave interactions BT AF NOUGUIER, Frederic CHAPRON, Bertrand GUERIN, Charles-Antoine AS 1:1;2:2;3:1; FF 1:;2:PDG-ODE-LOS;3:; C1 Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Univ Toulon, MIO,IRD,UM 110, F-83957 La Garde, France. IFREMER, Lab Oceanog Spatiale, F-29280 Plouzane, France. C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-LOS UM LOPS IN WOS Ifremer jusqu'en 2018 copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.514 TC 10 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38476/37042.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;surface gravity waves;waves/free-surface flows AB We revisit and supplement the description of gravity waves based on perturbation expansions in Lagrangian coordinates. A general analytical framework is developed to derive a second-order Lagrangian solution to the motion of arbitrary surface gravity wave fields in a compact and vectorial form. The result is shown to be consistent with the classical second-order Eulerian expansion by Longuet-Higgins (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 17, 1963, pp. 459-480) and is used to improve the original derivation by Pierson (1961 Models of random seas based on the Lagrangian equations of motion. Tech. Rep. New York University) for long-crested waves. As demonstrated, the Lagrangian perturbation expansion captures nonlinearities to a higher degree than does the corresponding Eulerian expansion of the same order. At the second order, it can account for complex nonlinear phenomena such as wave-front deformation that we can relate to the initial stage of horseshoe-pattern formation and the Benjamin-Feir modulational instability to shed new light on the origins of these mechanisms. PY 2015 PD JUL SO Journal Of Fluid Mechanics SN 0022-1120 PU Cambridge Univ Press VL 772 UT 000357029100010 BP 165 EP 196 DI 10.1017/jfm.2015.179 ID 38476 ER EF